Implementing a large, longitudinal study of any sample is a major undertaking. The challenges are compounded when the study involves multiple sites and a high-risk sample. This article outlines the methodology for the Pathways to Desistance study, a multisite, longitudinal study of serious juvenile offenders, and discusses the key operational decisions with the greatest impact on the study design.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541204004265875 | DOI Listing |
Crim Behav Ment Health
January 2025
Institute of Psychology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Background: This article is dedicated to David Farrington who was a giant in criminology and, in particular, a pioneer in studying developmental pathways of delinquent and antisocial behaviour. Numerous studies followed his work. Systematic reviews of his and others' research described between two and seven (mainly 3-5) trajectories.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adolesc
October 2024
Department of Psychology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA.
Introduction: Most people are generally honest, but around 5% of individuals are prolific liars, some of whom lie for fun or no reason. However, developmental research on atypical lying features (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Law Psychiatry
December 2024
Kutztown University, Kutztown, PA 19530-0730, United States. Electronic address:
A mediation analysis was performed with perceptual and cognitive mediators to investigate the effect of court procedural justice on subsequent delinquency. The hypothesis tested in this study held that court procedural justice would promote a change in perceived certainty of punishment, a change in perceived certainty would foster change in institutional legitimacy, and institutional legitimacy would lead to a reduction in offending. This two-mediator model was tested in a sample of 1354 (1170 males, 184 females) serious delinquent youth from the Pathways to Desistance study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrim Behav Ment Health
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Dev Psychopathol
October 2024
UVSQ, Inserm, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Dimensional models of early life adversity highlight the distinct roles of deprivation and threat in shaping neurocognitive development and mental health. However, relatively little is known about the role of unpredictability within each dimension. We estimated both the average levels of, and the temporal unpredictability of deprivation and threat exposure during adolescence in a high-risk, longitudinal sample of 1354 youth (Pathways to Desistance study).
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