Unlabelled: We report a case in which toric intraocular Collamer lenses (ICLs) effectively corrected the refractive errors of pellucid marginal degeneration (PMD). Preoperatively, in the patient's right eye, the manifest refraction was -10.5 -3.5 x 55, the uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) was 20/1000, and the corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) was 20/16; in the left eye, the manifest refraction was -11.0 - 6.5 x 130 and the UDVA and CDVA were 20/1000 and 20/20, respectively. After bilateral implantation of a toric ICL, in the right eye, the manifest refraction was +1.50 - 0.75 x 10, the UDVA was 20/16, and the CDVA was 20/12.5; in the left eye, the manifest refraction was +2.5 -3.25 x 125 and the UDVA and CDVA were 20/40 and 20/16, respectively. No sign of progressive disease and no vision-threatening complication were observed during the 6-month follow-up. Toric ICL implantation may be a viable surgical option for the correction of high myopic astigmatism in eyes with PMD.
Financial Disclosure: No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned. Additional disclosures are found in the footnotes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.08.021 | DOI Listing |
West Afr J Med
September 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
Background: Strabismus is a potential cause of ocular morbidity.
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the frequency, types of manifest strabismus and co-morbidities among patients attending a referral paediatric ophthalmology and strabismus clinic in Calabar, Nigeria.
Methods: A retrospective review of case-notes of patients attending the paediatric ophthalmology and strabismus clinic from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019 was done.
Viruses
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China.
COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has presented formidable challenges to global health since its emergence in late 2019. While primarily known for respiratory symptoms, it can also affect the ocular surface. This review summarizes the effects of SARS-CoV-2 on ocular surface immunity and inflammation, focusing on infection mechanisms, immune responses, and clinical manifestations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
December 2024
Department of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Białystok, 15-540 Białystok, Poland.
The SARS-CoV-2 infection manifests with diverse clinical manifestations, with severity potentially influenced by the viral variant. COVID-19 has also been shown to impact ocular microcirculation in some patients, but whether this effect varies by viral lineage remains unclear. This prospective study compared clinical features and ocular parameters assessed via optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in patients recovering from SARS-CoV-2 infections during the dominance of two distinctive viral lineages, Alpha (B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Pediatric macular disorders are a diverse group of inherited retinal diseases characterized by central vision loss due to dysfunction and degeneration of the macula, the region of the retina responsible for high-acuity vision. Common disorders in this category include Stargardt disease, Best vitelliform macular dystrophy, and X-linked retinoschisis. These conditions often manifest during childhood or adolescence, with symptoms such as progressive central vision loss, photophobia, and difficulty with fine visual tasks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
January 2025
Department of the Pediatric Ophthalmology, Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Neovascular glaucoma is a rare and serious condition typically associated with advanced ocular or systemic vascular diseases such as central retinal vein occlusion or diabetic retinopathy. This report describes a unique case of neovascular glaucoma presenting for the first time as an initial symptom of bilateral occlusive retinal vasculitis (ORV) in a generally healthy 4-year-old girl. The patient presented with symptoms of pain and redness in the left eye, accompanied by high intraocular pressure.
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