Purpose: Description of an uncommon case of postoperative Candida iris nodules.
Case Report: A 70-year-old immunocompetent patient developed whitish iris nodules after phacoemulsification in the left eye, without any other signs of endophthalmitis. Histophathological examination showed spores of candida. These nodules did not respond to intracameral amphotericin B but disappeared with oral fluconazole. However, the functional outcome was poor because of persistant inflammation of the anterior segment.
Conclusion: In the presence of postoperative iris nodules, fungal etiology must be considered.
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Cureus
December 2024
Radiology Department, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant genetic multisystem phakomatosis that can affect the skin, bones, and nervous system. NF1 typically presents with skin lesions, including freckles, café-au-lait macules, plexiform neurofibromas, and bony dysplasia, and is usually accompanied by a family history of the disorder. Ocular manifestations vary, but iris Lisch nodules and optic nerve gliomas are the most common features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is one of the most common genetic conditions. It can be inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, but almost half of cases occur de novo. NF1 is associated with café-au-lait macules, freckles in the inguinal and axillary region, neurofibromas, Lisch nodules of the iris or choroidal abnormalities, optic pathway gliomas, and distinctive bone anomalies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiodivers Data J
November 2024
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam.
Background: The genus (Anura, Megophryidae) was originally described, based on the type species from Sarawak (Malaysia), Smith. The taxa in the group were previously classified into different genera, i.e, Liu; Dubois; Delorme, Dubois, Grosjean & Ohler; and Dubois, Grosjean, Ohler, Adler & Zhao.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOcul Immunol Inflamm
October 2024
Department of Vitreoretinal Services, Prabha Eye Clinic & Research Centre & Vittala International Institute of Ophthalmology, Bengaluru, India.
Aim: We report a unique finding of iris nodules in a woman with endogenous endophthalmitis due to with no history of ocular surgery or trauma and good visual outcome.
Materials & Methods: Retrospective case report.
Results: A 39-year-old woman with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus presented with a decrease in vision in the right eye of 1-month duration.
Diagn Pathol
September 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Background: With the advent of targeted therapies, the survival prognosis for metastatic tumors has extended, and it has become necessary to diagnose and consider treatment that takes into account Quality of Life for metastatic tumors of the eye. The reports of checking tumor marker in the aqueous humor for diagnosis of metastatic intraocular tumors are few. Here, we report a case of masquerade syndrome with secondary glaucoma in which a high carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level in the aqueous humor could assist diagnosis, and continuing targeted therapy and trabeculectomy were effective.
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