The influence of long duration beta-blockade on autonomic and cardiovascular function remains not completely understood. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of long duration beta-adrenergic blockade treatment for hypertension control, on autonomic cardiovascular control in a 78-year-old male patient in relation to population findings. Heart rate variability was determined in the frequency domain (Total power, low frequency power and high frequency power), during baseline (supine and standing) and during 24 hour Holter recording. Results were compared with heart rate and heart rate variability data obtained from a normal healthy male population as a function of age. Circadian rhythm remained present. Heart rate during daytime was lower compared to the population group. None of the heart rate variability parameters were different from the normal population age group. Our results show that after 35 years of beta-blockade treatment, autonomic modulation of cardiac function remains within normal limits for that age group. Blood pressure remained at the higher limits (120-150/60-80 mmHg), but under control.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/acb.2009.086 | DOI Listing |
Ann Am Thorac Soc
January 2025
Heart Institute (InCor) University of São Paulo Medical School, Brazil, Hypertension Unit, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rationale: Previous studies evaluating the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on blood pressure (BP) showed variable results. Moreover, several studies recruited patients with normal or controlled BP, and compliance to antihypertensive drugs was not monitored. In addition, very few studies investigated central BP in this scenario.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Aim: To evaluate the impact of heart rate-guided basic resuscitation compared to Helping Babies Breathe on neonatal outcomes and resuscitation practices in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Methods: We conducted a pre-post clinical trial comparing heart rate-guided basic resuscitation to Helping Babies Breathe in three facilities, enrolling in-born neonates ≥28 weeks gestation. We collected observational data during a convenience sample of resuscitations and extracted clinical data from the medical record for all participants.
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Labatt Family Heart Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Objectives: This study aimed to assess the outcomes of heterotaxy patients undergone the Fontan operation, focusing on morphological features and surgical techniques.
Methods: Eighty-two consecutive heterotaxy patients who underwent the Fontan operation from 1985 to 2021 were compared to 150 patients with tricuspid atresia (TA) and 144 patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). The Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazard model were used to analyze transplant-free survival and predictor of outcomes.
J Psychoactive Drugs
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research and Education, and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
The ever-changing landscape surrounding legality and accessibility of psychedelics and their increasing popularity make it imperative to better understand the nature of psychedelic use by the general population. To this end, 1,486 eligible respondents ( = 29.58, 67.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Prev Cardiol
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Aim: To evaluate whether integrating Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) into the SCORE2 cardiovascular risk prediction framework improves its predictive accuracy and clinical applicability within the UK Biobank population.
Method: A 10-year prospective cohort study was conducted with 448,303 UK Biobank participants eligible for SCORE2 calculation. Three approaches were employed: (1) threshold analysis to determine the optimal ApoB cutoff for cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction using Youden's Index, (2) assessment of the synergistic effect of SCORE2 and ApoB through concordant and discordant classifications, and (3) recalibration of the SCORE2 model by incorporating ApoB as an additional predictor.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!