The authors describe 2 consecutive patients who presented to Vanderbilt University Medical Center with primary orbital presentation of sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma and were treated from July 2005 to April 2009. The patients were a 39-year-old woman and 54-year-old woman who both presented to the ophthalmology service due to complaints of diplopia. Imaging studies demonstrated large soft tissue masses originating in the sinuses with extension in the orbit in both cases. Both patients were treated with carboplatin, paclitaxel, and dexamethasone as induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiation with intensity-modulated radiation therapy. This treatment regimen resulted in significant tumor shrinkage, resolution of symptoms, and no evidence of recurrence while avoiding surgical intervention and allowing orbital preservation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181b8c6db | DOI Listing |
Histopathology
January 2025
Department of Diagnostic and Molecular Pathology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Aims: Extragonadal yolk sac tumour (YST) is rare, and may present a diagnostic challenge. YST differentiation was recently reported in some somatically derived tumours in the sinonasal location and in the female genital tract, together with a SMARCB1/INI1 loss. We report two paratesticular/inguinal tumours with striking morphological and immunohistochemical similarities with YST, further expanding the spectrum of extragonadal tumours with YST-like morphology and SMARCB1/INI1 loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Forum Allergy Rhinol
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Background: The present study explores the effect of sociodemographics and comorbidities on the calculated minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for 22-item Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) scores in patients with medically treated chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). The importance of delineating a threshold to indicate clinically meaningful changes perceived by a patient is well acknowledged, yet the influence of patient-specific factors on MCID has not been fully elucidated.
Methods: Patients with CRS (n = 221) presenting to a tertiary care practice reported their change in disease burden with anchor questions following CRS-directed medical treatment.
Cureus
December 2024
Ophthalmology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) is a subtype of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) that commonly requires aggressive immunosuppression to achieve remission. We present a case of a young Malay lady with recurrent episodes of ANCA-positive nodular anterior scleritis who responded poorly to topical and systemic corticosteroids and relapsed while on methotrexate. A year later, she had epistaxis, and a sino-nasal biopsy confirmed granulomatous vasculitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center (KFSH&RC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
HNO
January 2025
Zentrum für HNO- und plastische Gesichtschirurgie, ORL-Zentrum Klinik Hirslanden, Zürich, Schweiz.
Thanks to our predecessors and technical progress, we can nowadays offer our patients a safe and modern paranasal sinus surgery. This article provides an overview of the historical development of paranasal sinus surgery in Austria and Switzerland and to shed light on the dynamic progress of this discipline in an international context. Paranasal sinus surgery has undergone significant change in recent decades, driven by rapid technological advances that have significantly improved surgical procedures and operative outcomes.
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