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The Effects of 1,8-Cineole Treatment on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Rats.
Curr Pharm Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a non-malignant growth of the prostate gland; it's the most common prostatic growth in aging men. 1,8-cineole is a natural compound that is extracted from the essential oil of several aromatic plants including Eucalyptus spp. Recent studies have demonstrated the anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer activities of 1,8-cineole.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOn the Role of Epigenetic Modifications of HPA Axis in Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Resilience.
J Neurophysiol
January 2025
Department of Family Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine; University of Calgary; Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4; Canada.
Stress is a fundamental adaptive response mediated by the amygdala and Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis. Extreme or chronic stress, however, can result in a multitude of neuropsychiatric disorders, including anxiety, paranoia, bipolar disorder (BP), major depressive disorder (MDD), and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Despite widespread exposure to trauma (70.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllelic and haplotypic HLA analysis in patients with psoriatic arthritis: Low frequency of common alleles.
Biomedica
December 2024
Servicio de Reumatología e Inmunología, Hospital Militar Central, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia; Grupo de Inmunología Clínica Aplicada, Hospital Militar Central, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia; Grupo de Inmunología Celular y Molecular - InmuBo, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia.
Introduction: Psoriatic arthritis is a complex disease, and human leukocyte antigens (HLA) are key to its development. Latin America and, specifically, Colombia, has scarce data about patients with psoriatic arthritis.
Objective: To describe the genotypic, allelic and haplotypic frequency of HLA alleles in psoriatic arthritis and associate them with clinical variables.
siRNA Knocking Down in HepG2 Cells Identifies PFKFB4 and HNF4α as Key Genes Important for Cancer Cell Survival.
Curr Gene Ther
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Queen Rania Al-Abdullah Street, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Introduction: Liposomes are versatile delivery systems for encapsulating small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) because they enhance cellular uptake and gene silencing. This study compares the new liposome formula to commercial lipofectamine in delivering siRNAs targeting hepatic carcinoma genes, focusing on HNF4-α and PFKFB4.
Methods: Flow cytometry and confocal microscopy revealed efficient internalization of PE-Rhod- B labeled lipoplexes in HepG2 cells, while cytotoxicity assays demonstrated significant reductions in cell viability, particularly with siHNF4-α and siPFKFB4.
Peroxidasin is associated with a mesenchymal-like transcriptional phenotype and promotes invasion in metastatic melanoma.
Free Radic Biol Med
January 2025
Mātai Hāora, Centre for Redox Biology and Medicine, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand. Electronic address:
Cutaneous melanoma is a highly invasive, heterogeneous and treatment resistant cancer. It's ability to dynamically shift between transcriptional states or phenotypes results in an adaptive cell plasticity that may drive cancer cell invasion or the development of therapy resistance. The expression of peroxidasin (PXDN), an extracellular matrix peroxidase, has been proposed to be associated with the invasive metastatic melanoma phenotype.
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