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Cureus
December 2024
General Surgery, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, IND.
Phyllodes tumor is a type of fibroepithelial neoplasm involving the breast. This tumor is rarely reported in adolescents and the elderly and has a peak incidence in middle-aged women. Histologically, phyllodes tumors are classified as benign, borderline, or malignant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Pathol
January 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
The diagnosis of primary leiomyosarcoma (LMS) of bone is generally established based on integrative findings of morphologic features, immunohistochemical staining, and clinical and radiological findings. There are no specific genetic alterations that can be used to confirm the diagnosis of LMS in challenging diagnoses of bone sarcomas with myogenic differentiation. In this study, we assessed the utility of a DNA methylation-based classifier as an ancillary diagnostic tool for subclassifying bone sarcomas with myogenic differentiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProliferating trichilemmal tumor (PTT) is a rare, benign adnexal tumor of hair follicles that commonly mimics malignancy. Excellent outcomes can be achieved with early surgical excision. Delayed presentations-as in this giant shoulder PTT-are made possible, in part, by patient education and healthcare accessibility in low-resource settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Mucinous ovarian cystadenomas are rare epithelial benign tumors that can reach significant sizes. They are often asymptomatic and are discovered incidentally during an ultrasound examination. We present two clinical cases of mucinous ovarian cystadenomas with abdominal distention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Azad University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Introduction And Importance: The most common type of odontogenic tumor is odontoma. Cases with at least one dimension (sagittal, axial, or coronal) ≥30 mm were categorized as giant odontomas. This study aimed to provide a scoping review of giant odontoma and present a case report.
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