A novel continuous biodrying process has been developed whose goal is to increase the dry solids content of the sludge to economic levels rendering it suitable for a safe and economic combustion operation in a biomass boiler. The sludge drying rates are enhanced by the metabolic bioheat produced in the matrix of mixed sludge. The goal of this study was to systematically analyze the continuous biodrying reactor. By performing a variable analysis, it was found that the outlet relative humidity profile was the key variable in the biodrying reactor. The influence of different outlet relative humidity profiles was then evaluated using biodrying efficiency index. It was found that by maintaining the air outlet relative humidity profile at 85/85/96/96% in the four compartments of the reactor, the highest biodrying efficiency index can be achieved, while economic dry solids level (>45%w/w) are guaranteed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.037 | DOI Listing |
J Mater Cycles Waste Manag
November 2022
The Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment (JGSEE), King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand.
J Hazard Mater
April 2022
Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Biotransformation of Organic Solid Waste, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, PR China; Shanghai Key Lab for Urban Ecological Processes and Eco-Restoration, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, PR China; Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics and Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, PR China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, PR China. Electronic address:
Food waste (FW) is important object of resource utilization and source of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). This study investigated the effects of biodrying combined with inoculating mature compost (B&M) on the composting efficiency, succession of bacterial communities and their links with metabolism functions as well as the fate of ARGs during FW composting. The results showed that B&M could rapidly raise and maintain high relative abundance of Bacillaceae (66.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
October 2021
College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; Organic Recycling Institute (Suzhou) of China Agricultural University, Wuzhong District, Suzhou 215128, China. Electronic address:
Composting is widely used as an easily operated and economical method to manage organic wastes. However, the long residence time of composting impedes the recycling nutrients from large amounts of organic wastes produced every day. In this study, the intelligent biodrying + continuous dynamic trough (IB + CDT) was created and used in China's first urban and rural organic waste treatment and utilization demonstration center in Suzhou city.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
June 2020
Green Economy Development Institute, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, 210023, China; Jiangsu Engineering Lab of Water and Soil Eco-remediation, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China. Electronic address:
Sewage sludge generated from chemical fiber plants is a hazardous waste with high disposal costs, and it is important to reduce the amount of sludge produced. In this study, a biodrying technology was controlled by thermophilic microorganisms to reduce and detoxify hazardous waste sludge. Ten batches of experiments were conducted under optimal parameters (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
July 2018
Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
Interactive influences of the aeration pattern, aeration rate, and turning frequency on municipal solid waste biodrying performance were investigated. Energy and water mass balances were used to identify the main water-removal routes and determine the amount of energy used and efficiency. Changing the aeration pattern and turning frequency did not significantly affect biodrying performance when the other conditions and total aeration volume were constant.
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