A simple method is used to predict heats of sublimation of energetic compounds, which include nitroaromatics, nitramines, nitroaliphatics and nitrate esters. Molecular weight, some specific functional groups and structural parameters are fundamental factors in the new model. The root-mean-square deviation (rms) from experiment has been calculated for the predicted results of 92 different compounds. The calculated results for 15 compounds are also compared with complicated quantum mechanical computations, where computed outputs were available. The rms deviations of new correlation and reported quantum mechanical method are 9.9 and 13.8 kJ/mol, respectively. The present method improves earlier efforts of previous models through its application for important classes of energetic compounds, which contain the energetic bonds Ar-NO(2), N-NO(2), C-NO(2) and C-O-NO(2).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.12.081 | DOI Listing |
J Neurochem
January 2025
The Laboratory of Molecular Gerontology, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Alzheimer disease is a neurodegenerative pathology-modifying mitochondrial metabolism with energy impairments where the effects of biological sex and DNA repair deficiencies are unclear. We investigated the therapeutic potential of dietary ketosis alone or with supplemental nicotinamide riboside (NR) on hippocampal intermediary metabolism and mitochondrial bioenergetics in older male and female wild-type (Wt) and 3xTgAD-DNA polymerase-β-deficient (3xTg/POLβ) (AD) mice. DNA polymerase-β is a key enzyme in DNA base excision repair (BER) of oxidative damage that may also contribute to mitochondrial DNA repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Divers
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, 576104, India.
SH2 (Src Homology 2) domains play a crucial role in phosphotyrosine-mediated signaling and have emerged as promising drug targets, particularly in cancer therapy. STAT3 (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3), which contains an SH2 domain, plays a pivotal role in cancer progression and immune evasion because it facilitates the dimerization of STAT3, which is essential for their activation and subsequent nuclear translocation. SH2 domain-mediated STAT3 inhibition disrupts this binding, reduces phosphorylation of STAT3, and impairs dimerization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Condens Matter
January 2025
Escuela de Artes Plásticas y Audiovisuales, Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, Av. San Claudio y Blvd. 18 Sur, Edificios 1IF1, 2IF1 y 3IF1, Ciudad Universitaria, Colonia San Manuel, Puebla, Puebla, 72570, MEXICO.
Transition metal nitrides are well-known 3D superconductor materials. However, there is a lack of knowledge related to their two-dimensional (2D) counterparts, which have several potential technological applications. In this work, we predict, using an evolutionary algorithm coupled with a first-principles approach, a set of novel 2D superconductive structures based on tungsten nitride.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
December 2024
COSYS/IMSE, Université Gustave Eiffel, Champs-sur-Marne, 77454 Marne-la-Vallée, Cedex 2, France.
RNA polymerase (NS5B), serves as a crucial target for pharmaceutical interventions aimed at combating the hepatitis C virus (HCV), which poses significant health challenges worldwide. The present research endeavors to explore and implement a variety of advanced molecular modeling techniques that aim to create and identify innovative and highly effective inhibitors that specifically target the RNA polymerase enzyme. In this study, a QSAR investigation was carried out on a set of thirty-eight isothiazole derivatives targeting NS5B inhibition and thus hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA glycoluril-derived molecular-clip-based supramolecular organic framework (clip-SOF) with intrinsic porosity was prepared. The clip-SOF was used for the adsorption and removal of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) driven by noncovalent interactions. The efficiency of TNT removal by clip-SOFs is up to 88.
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