Objective: Radioiodine therapy is the most commonly used therapy for patients with Graves' disease (GD) in the United Kingdom. It is considered safe, effective and relatively inexpensive. The aim of our study was to examine the outcome of 131Iodine therapy in patients with GD when two different activities of 131Iodine were used.
Design: A retrospective audit was undertaken to compare the efficacy of 370 (10 millicuries) versus 555MBq (15 millicuries) radioiodine therapy in patients with Graves' disease over a period of ten years.
Results: Overall, 90% of the patients had a successful outcome from treatment with no significant difference in the success rate between the lower and higher activities or between genders.
Conclusions: 555 MBq of radioiodine was no more effective than 370 MBq in managing patients with Graves' disease. We therefore recommend that the higher activity should not be routinely used in these patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.14310/horm.2002.1243 | DOI Listing |
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology, Ophthalmopathy Unit I, University of Pisa and University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Introduction: Graves' Orbitopathy (GO) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation of orbital tissues, leading to various ocular manifestations, including ocular surface disease. This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the presence of ocular surface disease using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) in patients with Graves' disease (GD) and moderate-to-severe active GO compared to those with GD and mild non-active GO. Additionally, we aimed to investigate the correlation between ocular surface disease and the eye features of GO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, USA.
Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP) is a rare but significant complication of hyperthyroidism, characterized by episodes of muscle weakness or paralysis and associated hypokalemia. This case report details a 30-year-old Latin American male with a history of Graves' disease, presenting with acute muscle weakness and hypokalemia. The patient reported transient episodes of weakness over recent weeks, culminating in a severe episode prompting emergency evaluation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Emerg Med
December 2024
Evidence-based Medicine Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Introduction: Thyroid storm or severe hyperthyroidism can present with various signs and symptoms. They are mostly controlled by general treatment, such as anti-thyroid drugs and other medications to control clinical features. However, in rare cases, they are more severe, and they only respond to more aggressive treatments, such as plasmapheresis and total thyroidectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThyroid
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Extraocular muscle (EOM) enlargement occurs in both acromegaly and Graves' disease, but the degree and pattern of enlargement have not been directly compared in these patient groups. This study investigated whether acromegaly and Graves' orbitopathy (GO) are associated with different patterns of EOM enlargement at the time of diagnosis. Retrospective cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThyroid
December 2024
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Several meta-analyses have found no association between Graves' disease (GD) and an increased risk of incident diabetes; however, the intricate relationship between thyroid dysfunction and diabetes remains underexplored. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the risk of incident type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in a population newly diagnosed with GD, focusing on different treatment methods and treatment duration. This was a retrospective population-based study utilizing data from the Korean National Health Insurance database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!