Objective: To construct GJB2 gene mutations common in Chinese EGFP fusion protein vectors, and to search for better way to study the mechanism of deletion mutations in GJB2 gene.

Method: Non-fusion protein vectors of 235delC, 299-300 del AT and 176 del 16 bp were first made by point mutation methods in vitro. Then expression part of the upper 3 mutations were amplified by PCR and the PCR products were cloned into TA cloning vector. After cutting by restriction enzymes EcoRI/BamHI, three deletion mutations were inserted into pEGFP-N1 vector. Sequencing was used to verify the validity of the fusion protein vectors. HEK293 cells were transfected with the recombinant DNA samples by the liposome complex method.

Result: The recombined plasmids were highly expressed in HEK293 cells. Green fluorescence signals were distributed uniformly in cytoplasm.

Conclusion: GJB2 mutations common in Chinese EGFP fusion protein vectors were constructed successfully. It may provide a better way to explore the reasons of nonsyndromic hearing loss common in Chinese.

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