Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by cyclin D1 overexpression as a result of the t(11;14) chromosomal translocation, and by biological and clinical heterogeneity with frequent extranodal dissemination. There is no consensus or standard for initial therapy or for treatment of relapsed disease, and no proven curative therapy exists. Nonetheless, considerable progress in treatment response and survival has been realized over the past several years, and the disease remains an important focus of preclinical and clinical research. Advances in the biologic understanding of MCL, new molecular targets and therapeutic strategies, and the applications of biomarkers for risk stratification and molecular targeting were reviewed at a recent MCL Workshop. These are summarized herein, and are intended as both a status report on areas of active investigation and to serve as a template for future research.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10428190903503453 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Biomedical Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, USA.
Pediatric-type follicular lymphoma (PTFL) is an extremely rare B-cell lymphoma that primarily affects children and young adults, typically in individuals under 25 years old, with a median age of 15 years. Here, we report a rare case of PTFL in a 27-year-old adult male who presented with a slow-growing mass near his left ear. Initial CT scans of the neck revealed two oval-shaped, smooth, well-defined, homogeneously enhancing soft tissue density lesions in the superficial lobe of the left parotid gland.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLeuk Lymphoma
January 2025
Department of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Cell Commun Signal
January 2025
Laboratory of Metabolism and Cancer Prevention, Department of Cell Biology & Molecular Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
FGF21 regulates local and systemic metabolic homeostasis. High serum FGF21 was found in obesity, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and coronary heart disease. The pathways linking obesity and breast cancer remain elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
January 2025
Director of Hospital Pharmacy, Santa Croce e Carle Hospital, Cuneo, Italy.
Background: Mantle cell lymphoma is a diverse B-cell lymphoma with varying clinical behaviors. Treating relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma is challenging, with Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors proving effective but not curative. Post-Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor failure, the prognosis remains unfavorable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMediterr J Hematol Infect Dis
January 2025
Hematology, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Background: Clonal mature B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders (B-LPDs) are a heterogeneous group of neoplasia characterized by the proliferation of mature B lymphocytes in the peripheral blood, bone marrow and/or lymphoid tissues. B-LPDs classification into different subtypes and their diagnosis is based on a multiparametric approach. However, accurate diagnosis may be challenging, especially in cases of ambiguous interpretation.
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