A 73-year-old man underwent a distal gastrectomy with dissection of D2 lymph nodes for type 2 gastric cancer at the front wall of pyloric antrum in June 2006 (Pathological finding was moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma, T2, N0, H0, P0, M0, fStage IB). Although he was given UFT and PSK for postoperative adjuvant therapy, MRI showed a liver metastasis at segment 6 of the liver in June 2007. After 2 courses of S-1, posterior segmentectomy of the liver was performed. After hepatectomy, 5 courses of S-1 as adjuvant therapy were administered. However, another metachronous liver metastasis appeared at segment 8 in August 2008. After 3 courses of S-1 and CDDP, we performed radiofrequency ablation (RFA) therapy and a good cauterization effect was obtained. There has been no recurrence for 3 years since gastrectomy, or 2 years since the first liver metastasis. We experienced a case of metachronous liver metastasis from gastric cancer treated with multidisciplinary therapy that was beneficial for a long term survival.
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Breast Cancer Res Treat
January 2025
Department of Oncology, University of Torino, Via Nizza 44, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Purpose: Mammary carcinoma is comprised heterogeneous groups of cells with different metastatic potential. 4T1 mammary carcinoma cells metastasized to heart (4THM), liver (4TLM) and brain (4TBM) and demonstrate cancer-stem cell phenotype. Using these cancer cells we found thatTGF-β is the top upstream regulator of metastatic process.
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December 2024
Department of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Muenster, University of Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common cancer and the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with no precise method for early detection. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) expressing the dynamic polarity of the cytoskeletal membrane protein, ezrin, have been proposed to play a crucial role in tumor progression and metastasis. This study investigated the diagnostic and prognostic potential of polarized circulating tumor cells (p-CTCs) in HCC patients.
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December 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh, Ho Chi Minh, VNM.
Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) comprises a category of malignant or potentially malignant tumors that arise from gestational trophoblasts. Almost all cases of GTN experience a recurrence within the first year following treatment, although recurrences become rare after five years. Recurrent GTN tends to have a poor prognosis, primarily due to challenges in management, a high rate of relapse, and a low five-year survival rate.
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January 2025
Colorectal Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University & Jiangsu Cancer Hospital & Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
BACKGROUND Programmed death 1 (PD-1) inhibitors have demonstrated limited effectiveness in patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) colorectal cancer (CRC). Recent studies suggest that their efficacy can be enhanced when combined with anti-angiogenic agents. CASE REPORT We present a case of a 25-year-old woman with CRC harboring a KRAS mutation and MSI-H status, along with initially unresectable liver metastases.
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January 2025
College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Background: Abundant research indicates that increased extracellular matrix (ECM) stiffness significantly enhances the malignant characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. Plectin, an essential cytoskeletal linker protein, has recently emerged as a promoter of cancer progression, particularly in the context of cancer cell invasion and metastasis. However, the responsiveness of plectin to changes in ECM stiffness and its impact on HCC progression remain unclear.
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