A range of triazoloacridin-6-ones functionalized at C5 and C8 have been synthesized and evaluated for ability to inhibit NQO1 and NQO2. The compounds were computationally docked into the active site of NQO1 and NQO2, and calculated binding affinities were compared with IC(50) values for enzyme inhibition. Excellent correlation coefficients were demonstrated suggesting a predictive QSAR model for this series of structurally similar analogues. From this we have identified some of these triazoloacridin-6-ones to be the most potent NQO2 inhibitors so far reported.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2009.11.059 | DOI Listing |
Protein Sci
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Quinone reductases 1 and 2 (NQO1 and NQO2) are paralogous FAD-linked enzymes found in all amniotes. NQO1 and NQO2 have similar structures, and both catalyze the reduction of quinones and other electrophiles; however, the two enzymes differ in their cosubstrate preference. While NQO1 can use both redox couples NADH and NADPH, NQO2 is almost inactive with these cosubstrates and instead must use dihydronicotinamide riboside (NRH) and small synthetic cosubstrates such as N-benzyl-dihydronicotinamide (BNAH) for efficient catalysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Transl Autoimmun
February 2023
Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Skin Diseases and STIs, Hospital for Skin Diseases, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing, China.
Melatonin is the main neuroendocrine product in the pineal gland. Melatonin can regulate circadian rhythm-related physiological processes. Evidence indicates an important role of melatonin in hair follicles, skin, and gut.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
September 2022
Department of Molecular Pathology, School of Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8521, Japan.
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in human cancers. HOXA11 anti-sense RNA () is an lncRNA belonging to the homeobox (HOX) gene cluster that promotes liver metastasis in human colon cancer. However, its role and mechanism of action in human oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) are unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Pharm Bull
May 2022
Cancer Chemoprevention Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM), Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia.
This study aimed to challenge the anticancer potency of pentagamavunone-1 (PGV- 1) and obtain a new compound (Chemoprevention-Curcumin Analog 1.1, CCA-1.1) with improved chemical and pharmacological properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
April 2022
Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Human Quinone Reductase 2 (NQO2) is a pharmacological target and has appeared in numerous screening efforts as an off-target interactor with kinase-targeted drugs. However the cellular functions of NQO2 are not known. To gain insight into the potential cellular functions of NQO2, we have carried out a detailed evolutionary analysis.
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