A singularity model for chemical reactivity.

Chemistry

Department of Chemistry, Emory University, 1515 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

Published: February 2010

This article proposes a model for chemical reactivity that involves singularities ("catastrophes") in the timing of bond-making and bond-breaking events. The common stapler is a good mechanical analogy: As hand-pressure is increased on the machine, the staple hardly changes its configuration until the staple suddenly bends. This is viewed as a singularity or catastrophe, defined classically as an abrupt change resulting from a smooth increase or decrease in external conditions (pressure in the case of a stapler, distance in the case of reactivity). Although experimental observations are provided to support the singularity effect, the model remains a heterodox notion at the present time.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.200902683DOI Listing

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