Hydrated complexes of atmospheric interest: rotational spectrum of diacetyl-water.

J Phys Chem A

Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati (Sezione di Bologna), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy.

Published: December 2009

The rotational spectrum of the molecular complex diacetyl-water has been measured by pulsed jet Fourier transform microwave (FTMW) spectroscopy. The water molecule acts as an electrofore and induces a dipole moment when combined with nonpolar diacetyl. Only one conformer has been observed, corresponding to the global minimum. Its shape is unambiguously established: the water moiety is linked asymmetrically to the organic molecule; it behaves as a proton donor to one of its oxygen atoms and interferes with the internal rotation of adjacent methyl group through a C-H...O interaction. Each rotational transition appears as a quintuplet, due to the internal rotation of the two methyl groups, which are nonequivalent in the adduct. From the analysis of the observed splittings, the V(3) barriers to the internal rotation of the two methyl groups have been determined to be 3.81(2) and 4.11(2) kJ/mol, respectively.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp903022xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

internal rotation
12
rotational spectrum
8
rotation methyl
8
methyl groups
8
hydrated complexes
4
complexes atmospheric
4
atmospheric interest
4
interest rotational
4
spectrum diacetyl-water
4
diacetyl-water rotational
4

Similar Publications

Objective: We aimed to collect data on gastroenterology and hepatology training from the viewpoint of trainees and trainers.

Methods: A national online survey was distributed among trainees and specialists at certified training institutions between February and May 2024.

Results: Overall, 226 respondents - 98 trainees, 78 trainers, 50 program directors, and department heads responded, with a national coverage of 70% of trainees and 85% of specialty-department heads.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This work is devoted to the study of the static magnetization of immobilized multi-core particles (MCPs) and their ensembles. These objects model aggregates of superparamagnetic nanoparticles that are taken up by biological cells and subsequently used, for example, as magnetoactive agents for cell imaging. In this study, we derive an analytical formula that allows us to predict the static magnetization of MCPs consisting of immobilized granules, in which the magnetic moment rotates freely the Néel mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Therapeutic effect of titanium locking plate combined with suture anchor repair in proximal humeral fractures.

Pak J Med Sci

January 2025

Zhenfeng Huang Department of Orthopedic Trauma, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430000, P.R. China.

Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect of titanium locking plate combined with suture anchor (SA) repair in the treatment of proximal humeral fractures (PHF).

Methods: This retrospective study was conducted by analyzing the clinical data of 113 patients with PHF admitted to Wuhan Fourth Hospital from March 2021 to October 2023. Among them, 55 patients underwent open reduction and internal fixation (OR/IF) using titanium locking plate (OR/IF group), and 58 patients underwent surgery with titanium locking plate combined with SA (SA group).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To clarify the influence of biomechanics on post-operative clinical outcomes in bicruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty (BCR-TKA).

Methods: Severe medial osteoarthritis who underwent BCR-TKA were examined. Each patient was asked to perform a squat (weight-bearing [WB]) and active assisted knee flexion (non-WB [NWB]) under single fluoroscopy surveillance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The impact of preexisting psychiatric disorders on patient outcomes following primary total shoulder arthroplasty: A systematic review and quantitative synthesis.

Shoulder Elbow

January 2025

Sunnybrook Orthopaedic Upper Limb (SOUL), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Purpose: To summarize complication rates, reoperation rates, length-of-stay (LOS), patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), and range of motion following total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) in patients with preexisting psychiatric disorders (PDs) compared to controls.

Methods: Three databases (MEDLINE, PubMed, and EMBASE) were searched from inception to 4 March 2024 to identify studies comparing outcomes between patients undergoing anatomic (aTSA) or reverse TSA (rTSA) with or without a preexisting psychiatric condition. The authors adhered to the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses and revised assessment of multiple systematic review guidelines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!