The purpose was to investigate the feeding value of fibrous cocoa pod husk (CPH) either fermented with Pleurotus ostreatus or supplemented with fibre-degrading multi-enzymes (Viscozyme L + Pectinex 5XL) before inclusion in diets for 3-week-old finishing broilers. Growth performance and carcass yield of broilers fed diets containing 100, 200 or 300 g kg(-1) of the P. ostreatus-fermented CPH or 100, 200 or 300 g kg(-1) of the enzyme-supplemented CPH as well as a normal broiler finisher diet (control), were investigated in a 35-day feeding trial setup as a completely randomised design, with the seven treatments replicated three times. There were significant differences (P < 0.05) among treatments for some of the parameters measured including growth-related indices, percent weights of abdominal fat, intestine, and gizzard. It was concluded that P. ostreatus-fermented dried CPH up to a level of 200 g kg(-1) and enzyme-supplemented dried CPH up to a level of 100 g kg(-1) could be included in broiler finisher diets without any deleterious effects.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-009-9510-9 | DOI Listing |
J Imaging
December 2024
Laboratoire Imagerie et Vision Artificielle (ImVia), Université de Bourgogne, 21000 Dijon, France.
Determining the maturity of cocoa pods early is not just about guaranteeing harvest quality and optimizing yield. It is also about efficient resource management. Rapid identification of the stage of maturity helps avoid losses linked to a premature or late harvest, improving productivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
December 2024
Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Microbiología, Prol. Carpio y Plan de Ayala s/n, Col. Santo Tomás, Del. Miguel Hidalgo, ciudad de mexico, Mexico, Mexico, 11340;
Moniliophthora roreri (Cif.) Evans et al. is the causal agent of frosty pod rot or cacao moniliasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari, 93232 Southeast Sulawesi Indonesia.
Cocoa pod production has experienced a significant decline due to attacks by the () fungus, which is the main cause of cocoa pod rot. To overcome this problem, Titanium dioxide (TiO) was chosen because of its potential as an antifungal, and its activity can be increased by adding silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). This research aims to determine the antifungal properties of TiO-Ag nanosuspension on the growth of under exposure to UV, Visible and without irradiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Laboratory of Extraction (LABEX), Federal University of Pará, Belém, Pará, Brazil. Electronic address:
Approximately 16,000 thousand tonnes of cocoa husk are produced annually worldwide during the chocolate production chain, representing considerable potential for pectin extraction. The aim of this study was to investigate a new extraction technique using a binary system composed of carbon dioxide and water (CO + HO) at high pressure and temperature, on cocoa sample from floodplain ecosystem. Temperatures of 393.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz Dent J
December 2024
Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jember, Indonesia.
Periodontitis is a common chronic inflammatory disease characterized by alveolar bone loss. The high polyphenol content in cocoa pod husk (Theobroma cacao L) has the potential to influence bone metabolism and contribute to the inhibition of bone resorption. The aim of this study was to analyze the anti-osteoclastogenesis potential of cocoa pod husk (Theobroma cacao L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!