This investigation aims to evaluate the antitumor and antioxidant potential of Chrysaora quinquecirrha (sea nettle) nematocyst venom on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) tumor model. Tumor was induced in mice by intraperitoneal injection of EAC cells. The antitumor effect of sea nettle nematocyst venom (SNV) peptide was evaluated by assessing in vitro cytotoxicity, survival time, hematological, and antioxidant parameters. Intraperitoneal injection of SNV peptide increased the survival time of the EAC-bearing mice. The SNV peptide brought back the altered levels of the hematological and antioxidant parameters in a dose dependent manner in EAC-bearing mice. The results were comparable to that of the result obtained from the animals treated with the standard drug 5-fluorouracil (20 mg/kg bw). Thus, present study revealed that SNV peptide possessed significant antitumor and antioxidant activity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11010-009-0339-3 | DOI Listing |
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev
November 2024
Cytogenetics Laboratory, Pasteur Institute of Morocco (IPM), 1 Place Louis Pasteur, 20360 Casablanca, Morocco.
Introduction: Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) are associated with clonal hematopoiesis, genomic instability, hemostasis dysregulation, and immune response. Classic BCR-ABL1 negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (BCR-ABL1 negative MPN), including polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET), and primary myelofibrosis (PMF), are frequently associated with somatic abnormalities in JAK2, CALR, and MPL. Mutant clones induce an inflammatory immune response leading to immuno-thrombosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Microbiol
October 2024
Laboratory of Biology of Microbial Systems (LBSM), Higher Normal School of Kouba B.P. 92, Kouba, Alger, 16050, Algeria.
The proliferation of multidrug-resistant and biofilm-forming pathogenic bacteria poses a serious threat to public health. The limited effectiveness of current antibiotics motivates the search for new antibacterial compounds. In this study, a novel strain, RG-5, was isolated from desert soil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
September 2024
Neuroscience Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, LT-44307 Kaunas, Lithuania.
According to recent research, inflammatory and its protein impact may be important factors in developing cancerous diseases. Still unanalyzed is this effect in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). In the present study, we evaluated four single nucleotide variants (SNVs) of (rs10181656, rs7574865, rs7601754, and rs10168266) and STAT4 serum levels to determine their link between LSCC development and its clinical manifestations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
September 2024
Laboratorio de Inmunología, Departamento de Fisiología, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Mexico.
Breast cancer (BC) is the leading cause of death from tumors in women worldwide, influenced by various factors, including genetics. The T allele of the single nucleotide variant (SNV) rs3025039 at position +936 of the gene has been reported to affect the mRNA regulatory mechanisms, potentially altering expression and increasing BC risk. This study aimed to investigate the association between rs3025039 and BC in Mexican women residing in Jalisco, Mexico.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagn Pathol
September 2024
Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Background: Ewing sarcoma (EwS) is a highly malignant and heterogeneous tumor. Exploring clinicopathological characteristics and genetic features of EwS is critical for prognosis and treatment regimen.
Methods: Clinicopathological characteristics and genetic features of young (≤ 30y) and senior (> 30y) EwS patients were analyzed based on histology, phenotype, and next-generation sequencing (NGS) detection.
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