Purpose: To investigate the effect of trabeculectomy on the intraocular pressure (IOP) fluctuations caused by the postural change in patients with open-angle glaucoma.

Methods: Prospective, nonrandomized study. Ten eyes of 10 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and 3 eyes of 3 patients with normal-tension glaucoma who underwent trabeculectomy were studied. The IOP at the baseline and 3 months after trabeculectomy was measured in both sitting and supine positions. A pneumatonometer was used to measure the IOP in both sitting and supine position.

Results: The mean IOP in the sitting position was 19.6+/-5.1 mm Hg at the baseline and 9.4+/-2.9 mm Hg after trabeculectomy (P<0.01, paired t test). The mean difference in IOP between the sitting and supine position was 4.1+/-1.6 mm Hg at the baseline and 2.2+/-1.5 mm Hg after trabeculectomy (P=0.01, paired t test).

Conclusions: Trabeculectomy might decrease not only the IOP in the sitting position but also the magnitude of IOP elevation associated with the postural change.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0b013e31819c49f4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

trabeculectomy intraocular
8
intraocular pressure
8
postural change
8
open-angle glaucoma
8
eyes patients
8
sitting supine
8
iop sitting
8
trabeculectomy
5
pressure fluctuation
4
fluctuation postural
4

Similar Publications

In open-angle glaucoma, the increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) is caused by an increased resistance to aqueous humour outflow in the trabecular meshwork. Since genetic variability of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) genes may influence extracellular matrix remodelling, we investigated their association with glaucoma risk and/or response to treatment. The retrospective part of the study included patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension (OHT); in the prospective part of the study, newly diagnosed patients with POAG or OHT were randomised to receive either latanoprost or selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) as the initial treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: This paper will compare the outcomes-safety and efficacy-of three minimally invasive glaucoma surgeries (MIGSs),the Hydrus Microstent, iStent, and Gonioscopy-Assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy (GATT), for intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). : A literature search of Ovid Medline and Embase identified studies evaluating the Hydrus, iStent, and GATT. Data on IOP reduction, medication use, and complications were analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Trabecular meshwork ultrastructural changes in primary and secondary glaucoma.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Ophthalmic Pathology Laboratory, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Kallam Anji Reddy Campus, 500034, Hyderabad, India.

To examine ultrastructural changes in the trabecular meshwork (TM) in patients with primary and secondary glaucoma using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). This was a qualitative descriptive hospital-based study on the ultrastructure of the TM. Pure TM samples were collected after microincisional trabeculectomy from 26 patients with primary or secondary glaucoma and 10 control samples from eye bank donor corneas.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This retrospective, comparative, multicenter study aimed to evaluate the real-world outcomes and predictors of failure of Gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) at 12 months in glaucoma patients. Predictors of failure of absolute success in bilateral cases (422 eyes of 308 patients) included pre-operative intraocular pressure (IOP; IRR = 1.02; p = 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To conduct a pilot study to evaluate and compare the 24-hour habitual intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP) fluctuation in glaucoma patients treated with medical therapy, selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) or trabeculectomy.

Design: Pilot study.

Participants: Criteria for inclusion were patients aged 18 years or older with well-controlled IOP with either maximum tolerated medical therapy, previous SLT, or previous trabeculectomy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!