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Relative Age Effect (RAE) According to Norm Values on Anthropometric Performance and Physical Fitness in 9-11-Year-Old Children.
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol
January 2025
Center of Research, Studies in Physical Education, Sport and Health-CRSPES, 10000 Pristina, Kosovo.
Objectives: The main purpose of this study is to identify the relative effect of age (RAE) according to norm values on the anthropometric performance and physical fitness of children between the ages of 9 and 11 years. The data, namely the percentiles of anthropometric parameters and physical fitness, are relevant for identifying the RAE in relation to gender and the month of birth in children.
Methods: For the sample in this study, 1185 young people from Kosovo were enrolled, including 626 males and 559 females aged 9-11 years.
Joint Effects of Lifestyle Habits and Heavy Metals Exposure on Chronic Stress Among U.S. Adults: Insights from NHANES 2017-2018.
J Xenobiot
January 2025
Department of Built Environment, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, NC 27411, USA.
Background: Chronic stress, characterized by sustained activation of physiological stress response systems, is a key risk factor for numerous health conditions. Allostatic load (AL), a biomarker of cumulative physiological stress, offers a quantitative measure of this burden. Lifestyle habits such as alcohol consumption and smoking, alongside environmental exposures to toxic metals like lead, cadmium, and mercury, were individually implicated in increasing AL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResidual Dynamics of Chlorantraniliprole and Fludioxonil in Soil and Their Effects on the Microbiome.
J Xenobiot
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of North China Crop Improvement and Regulation, College of Plant Protection, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
The increased use of chlorantraniliprole and fludioxonil has sparked concerns about their residues and impact on the soil microbiome, highlighting an urgent issue requiring attention. This study investigates the residue dynamics of corn after chlorantraniliprole and fludioxonil treatments, as well as their effects on soil enzyme activity and microbial community structure. High-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) analysis showed a significant decrease in chlorantraniliprole and fludioxonil residues in the soil after combined application, especially with chlorantraniliprole.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFriction Reduction and Antiwear Mechanisms of Cerium Sulfide Nanosheets under Different Sliding Conditions.
Langmuir
January 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China.
With the rapid development of modern industry, traditional lubricants often require a variety of additives to be used in conjunction with each other, which not only increases the cost but also causes a waste of resources. Therefore, the development of a lubricant additive with both a dyeing function and an antiwear and friction reduction performance can more effectively meet the industrial needs. Cerium sulfide (CeS), with its excellent photostability, weather resistance, thermal stability, and nontoxicity, shows great potential as an environmentally friendly pigment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemical structure-biological activity of 1,4-naphthoquinone analogs as potential Aedes aegypti larvicides.
Pest Manag Sci
January 2025
Department of BioMolecular Sciences and the Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, USA.
Background: 1,4-Naphthoquinone compounds have shown pesticidal activity against Aedes aegypti larvae, a key vector of diseases such as dengue and Zika. However, limited knowledge of their structure-activity relationships has hindered their optimization for pesticide development. This study investigates the structure-activity relationships of 1,4-naphthoquinone, particularly 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone and its derivatives.
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