Development of an allele-specific PCR for detection of the K65R resistance mutation in patients infected with subtype C human immunodeficiency virus type 1.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother

McGill University AIDS Centre, Department of Medicine, and Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Rd., Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3T 1E2.

Published: February 2010

The selection of drug-resistant variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is an impediment to the efficiency of antiretroviral (ARV) therapy. We have developed an allele-specific real-time PCR assay to explore the presence of K65R minority species among treated HIV-1 subtype B and C infections. Thirty HIV-1 subtype C- and 26 subtype B-infected patients lacking K65R as determined by conventional sequencing methods were studied, and viral minority species were found in four HIV-1 subtype C samples.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2812128PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.01080-09DOI Listing

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