A 34-year-old woman was admitted because of severe liver dysfunction due to excessive alcohol intake. Liver biopsy performed on the fifth day showed liver tissue with marked granulocyte infiltration and pericellular fibrosis. As there were no improvements in white blood cell count and serum total bilirubin levels despite the use of corticosteroids and plasma exchange, hemodiafiltration, we performed granulocytapheresis (GCAP). Peripheral white blood cells decreased from just after GCAP. Her condition remained stable and she was discharged on the 54th day. We suggest that GCAP can be recommended as an effective therapy for severe alcoholic hepatitis.
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Alcohol Alcohol
November 2024
Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Kalevantie 4, Tampere 33014, Finland.
Aims: Research indicates that shared and specific underlying factors influence different addictions, sometimes resulting in co-occurring problems. The evidence concerning risk and protective factors for gambling and alcohol addiction, along with their co-occurrence, remains ambiguous. To address this gap, this study will conduct longitudinal research to examine the factors associated with at-risk behaviours over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Gen Med
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315010, People's Republic of China.
Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a complex inflammatory disorder with varying degrees of severity, impacting patient recovery and healthcare resource utilization. The length of hospital stay (LOS) is a pivotal indicator of recovery, and identifying factors influencing LOS can offer insights into AP management. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), known for its cardioprotective properties, has been posited to influence AP outcomes; however, its relationship with LOS remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Pabna University of Science and Technology, Pabna, 6600, Pabna, Bangladesh.
Pediatr Surg Int
January 2025
National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Structural Birth Defect and Reconstruction, Department of Urology Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 136 Zhongshan Road, Chongqing, 400014, China.
Objective: To compare the clinical outcomes of ultrasonography-guided aspiration and sclerotherapy and laparoscopic deroofing for the treatment of simple renal cysts in children, providing evidence for clinical decision-making in the management of pediatric renal cysts.
Methods: A total of 49 patients with simple renal cysts were divided into two groups based on the treatment method: 29 patients (group 1) underwent laparoscopic deroofing, 20 patients (group 2) underwent ultrasonography-guided aspiration and sclerotherapy. The clinical efficacy differences between the two groups were compared.
Ophthalmol Glaucoma
January 2025
Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia and Related Eye Diseases; Key Laboratory of Myopia and Related Eye Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Shanghai, 200031, China; State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: Liver disease is associated with a range of extrahepatic complications, which have recently been expanded to include ophthalmic conditions. However, evidence is lacking regarding its impact on primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). This study aimed to investigate whether major liver diseases, including metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), alcoholic liver disease (ALD), viral hepatitis, and liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, were associated with POAG.
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