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Menouria due to congenital vesicovaginal fistula associated with complex genitourinary malformation. | LitMetric

Menouria due to congenital vesicovaginal fistula associated with complex genitourinary malformation.

Indian J Urol

Department of Urogynecology, Government Kasturba Gandhi, Hospital, Madras Medical College, Triplicane, Chennai - 600 005, Tamil Nadu, India.

Published: July 2011

AI Article Synopsis

  • Congenital vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is a rare condition often linked with complex genitourinary malformations that may not be immediately recognized.
  • The case presented involved a bifid ureter insertion leading to an uretero-VVF, along with other conditions like a transverse vaginal septum, solitary crossed renal ectopia, and a bicornuate uterus.
  • Women experiencing menouria (blood in urine) without regular menstruation should undergo thorough evaluations to identify any obstructive vaginal anomalies and atypical fistulous connections before considering surgery.

Article Abstract

Background: Congenital vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is a very uncommon condition rarely suspected at initial presentation. It is usually seen in association with complex malformations of the genitourinary tract.

Case: A bifid insertion of the solitary ureter causing an uretero-VVF was associated with an obstructing transverse vaginal septum manifesting as menouria. Also seen were solitary crossed renal ectopia, bicornuate uterus and skeletal anomalies.

Conclusion: In women with menouria without vaginal menstruation, pre-operative evaluation to detect an obstructive vaginal anomaly and unusual uretero-vesicovaginal fistulous communications is necessary before surgical intervention.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2808662PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.57924DOI Listing

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