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Diagnosis by combination of endoscopic findings helps differentiate non-Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter-infected gastritis from Helicobacter pylori-infected gastritis.
Helicobacter
March 2024
Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the endoscopic features of non-Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter (NHPH) gastritis compared to mild atrophic H. pylori gastritis to enhance diagnostic accuracy.
- Among 2087 patients, only nine were identified with NHPH gastritis, all infected with H. suis, while 134 had mild atrophic H. pylori infection.
- The findings indicated that while some endoscopic features were similar between the two groups, NHPH gastritis showed a significantly lower frequency of diffuse redness and a higher occurrence of white marbled appearance or crack-like mucosa without diffuse redness, which can aid in its diagnosis.
Mucosal patterns change after eradication: Evaluation using blue laser imaging in patients with atrophic gastritis.
World J Gastroenterol
May 2023
Department of Gastroenterology, Matsuyama Shimin Hospital, Matsuyama 790-0067, Ehime, Japan.
Background: Mucosal patterns (MPs) observed on blue laser imaging in patients with atrophic gastritis can be classified as spotty, cracked, and mottled. Furthermore, we hypothesized that the spotty pattern may change to the cracked pattern after () eradication.
Aim: To further substantiate and comprehensively investigate MP changes after eradication in a larger number of patients.
Investigation of endoscopic findings in nine cases of Helicobacter suis-infected gastritis complicated by gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma.
Helicobacter
June 2022
Department of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Background: We have previously reported that eradication therapy was more effective against Helicobacter pylori (Hp)-negative gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma in non-Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter (NHPH)-positive cases than in NHPH-negative cases and that the infection status of NHPH could be a predictive marker for the efficacy of eradication therapy for H. pylori negative gastric MALT lymphoma. However, a diagnostic test for NHPH infection has not yet been clinically established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurgery for Cronkhite-Canada syndrome complicated with intussusception: A case report and review of literature.
World J Gastrointest Surg
February 2022
Cancer Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang Province, China.
Background: Cronkhite-Canada syndrome (CCS) is a rare nonhereditary disease with a syndrome of multiple gastrointestinal polyps, skin pigmentation, hair loss, and fingernail/toenail dystrophy. Intussusception is a serious condition with an occurrence rate of 5% in adults, which is mainly caused by intestinal tumors or other intestinal occupations.
Case Summary: A 57-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital due to abdominal distension and pain for the past year.
A systematic review of the role of non-magnified endoscopy for the assessment of infection.
Endosc Int Open
February 2020
Imperial College London Department of Surgery and Cancer - Gastroenterology, London, England, UK.
There is growing interest in the endoscopic recognition of infection, and application to routine practice. We present a systematic review of the current literature regarding diagnosis of during standard (non-magnified) endoscopy, including adjuncts such as image enhancement and computer-aided diagnosis. The Medline and Cochrane databases were searched for studies investigating performance of non-magnified optical diagnosis for , or those which characterized mucosal features associated with infection.
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