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Brucellosis, caused by a facultative intracellular gram-negative coccobacillus, is one of the most common zoonotic infections worldwide. Very rarely, brucellosis can cause periprosthetic joint infections (PJI). In this case-based literature review, we summarize the current medical literature regarding Brucella PJI, with the aim to raise awareness among clinicians, particularly in non-endemic areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeospatial and econometric approaches or older driver safety: Analysis of crash injury severity of regional highways.
PLoS One
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, School of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
This study tried to focus on the older drivers' group and explore the impact factors of injury severity involving older drivers from geo-spatial analysis. To reach the goal, a spatial analysis was proposed employing geographic information systems (GIS) with a case study application to two counties in Nevada. First, crash clusters were explored using Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) approach to investigate the spatial crash pattern for older drivers, and determine high risk locations of injury severity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation of P2X7 polymorphisms on Type 2 diabetes mellitus susceptibility and diabetic complications.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine, People's Hospital of Shenzhen Baoan District, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Objectives: This case-control study aims to clarify the impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the P2X7 gene on susceptibility to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and to evaluate their association with diabetic complications.
Methods: This study is comprised with 200 T2DM cases and 200 healthy controls. Seven candidate SNP loci were screened, and TaqMan-MGB real-time PCR technology was used to determine the polymorphic variants of P2X7.
Estimation of stationary and non-stationary moving average processes in the correlation domain.
PLoS One
January 2025
Institute of Robotics and Cybernetics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
This paper introduces a novel approach for the offline estimation of stationary moving average processes, further extending it to efficient online estimation of non-stationary processes. The novelty lies in a unique technique to solve the autocorrelation function matching problem leveraging that the autocorrelation function of a colored noise is equal to the autocorrelation function of the coefficients of the moving average process. This enables the derivation of a system of nonlinear equations to be solved for estimating the model parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"I just felt that everything came tumbling down around me"-Barriers in cancer care for patients with severe mental illness: A qualitative study.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Vejle Hospital, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Background: Patients with severe mental illness experience serious inequity when facing cancer treatment. They are less likely to be referred for cancer treatment following recommended guidelines and have poorer cancer survival than patients without mental illness. Relevant specialties such as psychiatry and general practice are rarely involved, and the patient perspective is rarely represented in research in the field.
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