Immunogenicity of different antigen preparations of outer membrane proteins (OMP) of Aeromonas hydrophila such as Poly d, l-lactide-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) microparticles, oil emulsion, neat OMP and bacterial whole cells were compared through intra-peritoneal injection in fish, Labeo rohita. Among these preparations, PLGA encapsulated antigen stimulated both innate and adaptive immune parameters and the immunogenicity exhibited by PLGA microparticles was significantly higher (p < 0.05) at both 21 and 42 days post-immunization suggesting that the above delivery system would be a novel antigen carrier for parenteral immunization in fish, Labeo rohita.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2009.11.009 | DOI Listing |
Dis Aquat Organ
January 2025
ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya PIN-793103, India.
The present study evaluated the immunomodulatory and disease resistance-enhancing effects of dietary supplementation of Withania somnifera root powder in Labeo rohita (22.10 ± 3.30 g, 12.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
College of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China.
The genus is distributed in the eastern three rivers on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and its adjacent regions, located to the southeast of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Its origin and evolution are likely influenced by the uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. However, the historical impact of geological events on the divergence and distribution of this fish group has not been fully elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFish Physiol Biochem
January 2025
Aquaculture Laboratory, Department of Zoology, The University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan, 713104, West Bengal, India.
The present study evaluated the potential of Ashoka, Saraca asoca leaf meal (SLM), in carp diets following fermentative processing with a tannase-producing fish gut bacterium, Bacillus subtilis (KP765736). The processing of SLM led to a significant (P < 0.05) reduction in major anti-nutrients (tannin, trypsin inhibitor, and crude fiber), while crude protein content increased.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
National Referral Laboratory for Freshwater Fish Diseases, Fish Health Management Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture (CIFA), Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar 751002, India. Electronic address:
Septins are evolutionarily conserved GTP-binding proteins mediating innate immunity, autophagy and inflammation in higher animals; however, they are yet to be fully characterized in fish. The study encompasses cloning of complete septin 2 cDNA from the rohu carp (Labeo rohita) that consisted of an open reading frame of 1050 bp and phylogenetic amino acid similarity of 99.43 % to cyprinid Onychostoma macrolepis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
December 2024
Institute of Glass and Ceramic Research and Testing (IGCRT), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Dhaka-1205 Bangladesh
Waste generation from fish processing sectors has become a significant environmental concern. This issue is exacerbated in countries with high aquaculture production and inefficient fish scale (FS) utilization. This study prepared and compared highly crystalline hydroxyapatite (HAp) from the FS of an anadromous fish, (I-HAp), and a freshwater fish, (R-HAp).
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