Conventionally, the results of middle ear surgery are reported in terms of postoperative closure of the air-bone gap or the improvement in air-conduction thresholds. While these are relevant in that they assess the technical success of the procedure and the lessening of monaural disability, they do not necessarily assess whether the patient has benefited. This is determined by many factors, not least of which is the hearing in the nonoperated ear. In this paper, we suggest that preoperative and postoperative plots of the air-conduction thresholds in both ears be used as an additional method of presenting the results. First, the proportion of patients that fall into each of three main preoperative impairment groups are identified. This is important, as the potential benefits from surgery are not the same in each group. Thereafter, the percentages of patients that achieve various postoperative hearing categories can be calculated, allowing surgeons to audit their results and make comparisons between series.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1288/00005537-199102000-00014DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

middle ear
8
ear surgery
8
air-conduction thresholds
8
glasgow benefit
4
benefit plot
4
plot method
4
method reporting
4
reporting benefits
4
benefits middle
4
surgery conventionally
4

Similar Publications

Background: Managing foreign bodies in otorhinolaryngology requires appropriate treatment based on case severity.

Objective: To analyze the clinical characteristics associated with complicated cases of foreign bodies.

Methods: This study categorized patients with diagnosed foreign bodies into complicated and uncomplicated cases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Otolaryngological manifestations of cystic fibrosis in children: A systematic review.

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol

January 2025

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium; Department of Translational Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address:

Purpose: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common autosomal recessive disorder in the Caucasian population. Otolaryngological manifestations pose a significant impact on the quality of life of children with CF. The primary aim of this review is to provide a state of the art update of current literature on the otolaryngological manifestations of CF in children.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The scope of this study was to assess the ototoxic effects and general health of farmers exposed to pesticides in the Pontal do Paranapanema region, SP, Brazil. Participants of both sexes aged 18-40, 40-60 and >60 years were allocated into two groups: Non-Exposed Group (NEG) and Occupationally Exposed Group (OEG). A questionnaire of exposure and health, meatoscopy, pure tone audiometry, logoaudiometry and immittanciometry were assessed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on auditory thresholds and middle ear functioning.

Codas

January 2025

Instituto de Psicologia, Serviço Social, Saúde e Comunicação Humana, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.

Purpose: To ascertain whether Rapid Maxillary Expansion (RME) elicits effects on the functioning of the middle ear and air-bone gaps in children and adolescents.

Methods: Single-arm clinical trial, with data collection at four time points: before initiating Rapid Maxillary Expansion (RME) (T0), upon completion of RME (T1), three months post-RME completion (T2), and six months post-RME procedure (T3). The audiological assessment, conducted at all four time points, comprised otoscopy, pure tone and speech audiometry, tympanometry, and acoustic reflex investigation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This study aimed to investigate and analyze the current status of oral disease treatment among the older adult in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, while also assessing the continuing medical education (CME) needs of dental institution personnel regarding oral diseases in this population.

Methods: Convenience sampling was used to investigate the oral disease treatment among older adults and to assess CME needs of dental institution personnel regarding oral diseases in this population across various oral medical and health institutions in Guangxi.

Results: A total of 754 valid questionnaires were collected, of which 70.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!