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Poison hemlock-induced respiratory failure in a toddler. | LitMetric

Poison hemlock-induced respiratory failure in a toddler.

Pediatr Emerg Care

Oregon Health and Science University, Oregon Poison Center, Legacy Emmanuel Hospital, Mail Code CB 550, Portland, OR 97239, USA.

Published: November 2009

AI Article Synopsis

  • - A 2-year-old boy experienced abdominal pain and weakness after ingesting poison hemlock (Conium maculatum) that was picked by his sister, leading to severe symptoms within 2 hours.
  • - The toxin coniine in the plant causes rapid muscle weakness and can result in respiratory failure, which is what happened to the boy, necessitating intubation.
  • - Fortunately, the child's symptoms resolved completely within 24 hours post-ingestion, highlighting the potential for recovery even after consuming a toxic plant.

Article Abstract

The ingestion of poison hemlock, or Conium maculatum, is described in a 2-year-old boy. He had the onset of abdominal pain and weakness after being fed C. maculatum picked by his sister from the roadside 2 hours earlier. He had a rapidly progressive muscular weakness and was intubated for respiratory failure. His symptoms completely resolved within 24 hours of the ingestion. Conium maculatum is a common weed that causes toxicity by its primary toxin, coniine, which stimulates nicotinic receptors and causes a syndrome of rapidly progressive muscle weakness and paralysis. We describe the course of a benign-appearing plant ingestion resulting in respiratory failure.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0b013e3181bec925DOI Listing

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