We propose a Gaussian scalar field theory in a curved 2D metric with an event horizon as the low-energy effective theory for a weakly confined, invariant random matrix ensemble (RME). The presence of an event horizon naturally generates a bath of Hawking radiation, which introduces a finite temperature in the model in a nontrivial way. A similar mapping with a gravitational analogue model has been constructed for a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) pushed to flow at a velocity higher than its speed of sound, with Hawking radiation as sound waves propagating over the cold atoms. Our work suggests a threefold connection between a moving BEC system, black-hole physics and unconventional RMEs with possible experimental applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.166401 | DOI Listing |
Entropy (Basel)
November 2024
Terra Quantum AG, Kornhausstrasse 25, 9000 St. Gallen, Switzerland.
We present the Quantum Memory Matrix (QMM) hypothesis, which addresses the longstanding Black Hole Information Paradox rooted in the apparent conflict between Quantum Mechanics (QM) and General Relativity (GR). This paradox raises the question of how information is preserved during black hole formation and evaporation, given that Hawking radiation appears to result in information loss, challenging unitarity in quantum mechanics. The QMM hypothesis proposes that space-time itself acts as a dynamic quantum information reservoir, with quantum imprints encoding information about quantum states and interactions directly into the fabric of space-time at the Planck scale.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Netw Open
November 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Importance: Asian American individuals are not underrepresented in medicine; however, aggregation in prior workforce analyses may mask underlying disparities.
Objective: To assess representation by Asian race and disaggregated subgroups in the US allopathic medical school workforce.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This cross-sectional study used Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) special reports, generated using the AAMC Applicant-Matriculant Data File, Student Records System, Graduate Medical Education Track Survey, and faculty roster.
J Biomed Phys Eng
October 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology Edward Hines Jr VA Hospital Hines, Illinois, United States.
Entropy (Basel)
August 2024
Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
In this study, we systematically investigate the multipartite correlations in the process of black hole radiation via the Parikh-Wilczek tunneling model. We examine not only the correlations among Hawking radiations but also the correlations between the emissions and the remainder of the black hole. Our findings indicate that the total correlation among emitted particles continues to increase as the black hole evaporates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2024
School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.
A black hole evaporates by Hawking radiation. Each mode of that radiation is thermal. If the total state is nevertheless to be pure, modes must be entangled.
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