AI Article Synopsis

  • Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the vulva is very uncommon, mainly affecting the labia but can also appear in the clitoris or Bartholin's gland.
  • The case study reports a 48-year-old woman with a fever and a growing vulvar mass, diagnosed as primary intravascular vulvar lymphoma of T-cell origin after a CT scan showed no other disease.
  • Intravascular lymphomas have diverse clinical presentations and are primarily of B cell lineage, though they can occasionally develop in cutaneous regions like the vulva.

Article Abstract

Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma involving the vulva is very rare. It affects predominantly the labia major but it can also present as a clitoral mass or can even be located in the Bartholin's gland. Vulvar lymphoma is an aggressive disease. We describe a case of a 48-year-old woman who presented to our hospital with fever and a slow growing mass in the vulva. She had no other clinical symptoms. CT-scan showed no evidence of disease in any other organ or lymph node tissue. A local excision of the mass followed and the final diagnosis was primary intravascular vulvar lymphoma, of T-cell origin, CD30 positive. In general, intravascular lymphomas are clinically and immunophenotypically heterogenous and may represent more than one entity. They are predominantly of B cell lineage, involving most commonly the skin and rarely other systems or organs. Because of the fact that the vulva is a cutaneous site the development of intravascular lymphoma in this region is possible.

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