A 52-year-old woman presented with an occasionally pruritic, hyperpigmented and hypertrichotic, indurated plaque on the left upper arm that initially developed during childhood. Histopathologic examination showed changes that were consistent with a smooth-muscle hamartoma. Cutaneous smooth-muscle hamartomas are uncommon benign neoplasms. Most lesions are congenital, but there have been a few reports of acquired lesions. These lesions have been described as part of a spectrum of neoplasms that include Becker nevi since they share many clinical and histopathologic features.
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J Ultrasound Med
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Smooth muscle hamartoma (SMH) of the skin is a cutaneous benign proliferation of mature smooth muscle. Congenital SMH (CSMH) of the skin represents the most frequent type, and to date, there are no reports on its ultrasonographic pattern. A retrospective study of the color Doppler ultrasound (US) images of six CSMH patients at high and ultra-high frequencies was performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Research Analytics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600 077, India.
J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Surgery Department, Darwish Nazal Governmental Hospital, Ministry of Health, Darwish Nazal Hospital St., Qalqileyah 00970, Palestine.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Surgery and Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. Electronic address:
Introduction And Importance: Brunner's gland hamartoma is a rare benign duodenal tumor. Resection is recommended for large or symptomatic lesions, but conventional pancreaticoduodenectomy and other procedures can be overly invasive for the lesion. We report a case of Brunner's gland hamartoma resected using laparoscopic and endoscopic cooperative surgery (LECS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Pathol
November 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. Electronic address:
Renal cell carcinoma with fibromyomatous stroma (RCCfms) are characterized by a constellation of morphologic findings that include elongated tubules lined by cells with clear to pale eosinophilic cytoplasm and intersecting bands of smooth muscle stroma. Consistent immunohistochemistry findings in RCCfms include diffuse positivity for carbonic anhydrase 9 and variable expression of keratin 7. Molecular profiling of such tumors show either pathogenic alterations of the ELOC (TCEB1) gene, or alterations of MTOR, TSC1, and TSC2.
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