Water isotopes in desiccating lichens.

Planta

Department of Experimental Ecology, University of Kaiserslautern, P.O. Box 3049, Erwin-Schroedinger-Str. 14/262, 67653, Kaiserslautern, Germany.

Published: December 2009

The stable isotopic composition of water is routinely used as a tracer to study water exchange processes in vascular plants and ecosystems. To date, no study has focussed on isotope processes in non-vascular, poikilohydric organisms such as lichens and bryophytes. To understand basic isotope exchange processes of non-vascular plants, thallus water isotopic composition was studied in various green-algal lichens exposed to desiccation. The study indicates that lichens equilibrate with the isotopic composition of surrounding water vapour. A model was developed as a proof of concept that accounts for the specific water relations of these poikilohydric organisms. The approach incorporates first their variable thallus water potential and second a compartmentation of the thallus water into two isotopically distinct but connected water pools. Moreover, the results represent first steps towards the development of poikilohydric organisms as a recorder of ambient vapour isotopic composition.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2852525PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00425-009-1038-8DOI Listing

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