Purpose: Iodinated contrast agents lead to contraction of the gallbladder. The purpose of this prospective study was to investigate whether the paramagnetic contrast agents used for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) cause volume changes in gallbladder or not.
Materials And Methods: The gallbladder volume changes were evaluated by ultrasound just before and 15 minutes after the imaging procedure in 10 patients without any paramagnetic contrast agent administration and 36 patients in whom paramagnetic contrast agents were administered during MRI. Gallbladder volume measurements before and 15 minutes after MRI were compared with each other.
Results: The mean pre- and post-procedural gallbladder volumes in patients on paramagnetic contrast agents were 30.2 +/- 19.3 cm(3) and 27.8 +/- 13.5 cm(3), respectively. They were 31.8 +/- 15.0 cm(3) and 29.5 +/- 9.3 cm(3), respectively, in patients who were not administered any paramagnetic contrast agent. There were no statistically significant difference between groups, regarding pre- and post-MRI gallbladder volumes.
Conclusion: MRI, with or without paramagnetic contrast agents, does not lead to gallbladder volume contraction. In that regard, there appears to be no need to avoid ultrasound aimed to evaluate the gallbladder after MRI examinations.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.4261/1305-3825.DIR.1353-07.2 | DOI Listing |
mBio
December 2024
School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
The bacterium responsible for Lyme disease, , accumulates high levels of manganese without iron and possesses a polyploid genome, characteristics suggesting potential extreme resistance to radiation. Contrary to expectations, we report that wild-type B31 cells are radiosensitive, with a gamma-radiation survival limit for 10 wild-type cells of <1 kGy. Thus, we explored radiosensitivity through electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy by quantitating the fraction of Mn present as antioxidant Mn metabolite complexes (H-Mn).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Nano Mater
December 2024
Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, 2628 HZ Delft, The Netherlands.
Multifunctional, biocompatible magnetic materials, such as iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs), hold great potential for biomedical applications including diagnostics (e.g., MRI) and cancer therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 Saint George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S-3H6, Canada.
Here it is demonstrated that there is a linear relationship between the terminal 3d metal hydride stretching wavenumber ν and the metal hydride distance reported to date: ν ∼ (-1.05 + 3.35) × 10 cm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
November 2024
Department of Life Sciences and Coimbra Chemistry Center-Institute of Molecular Sciences (CQC-IMS), Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Coimbra, 3004-531 Coimbra, Portugal.
Manganese-based MRI contrast agents have recently attracted much attention as an alternative to Gd-based compounds. Various nanostructures have been proposed for potential applications in in vivo diagnostics and theranostics. This review is focused on the discussion of different types of Mn oxide-based nanoparticles (MnO NPs) obtained at the +2, +3 and +4 oxidation states for MRI, multimodal imaging or theranostic applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
December 2024
Universität des Saarlandes: Universitat des Saarlandes, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, 48149, Saarbrücken, GERMANY.
Laves phases are an interesting field of research when it comes to structural chemistry and physical properties. Investigations of the ternary system Zr-V-Al showed, in contrast to the system Hf-V-Al, that no superstructures can be observed within the solid solution Zr(V1-xAlx)2. High values of x form aluminum rich phases that adopt the hexagonal MgZn2 type structure while low values of x lead to vanadium rich phases that adopt the cubic MgCu2 type.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!