Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 176
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3122
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
We report a case of rapidly progressing spindle cell carcinoma presenting as Pancoast syndrome. The patient was a 59-year-old woman with a chief complaint of right forearm paresthesia. A chest computed tomography revealed a huge tumor in S1 and S2 in the right lung, invading the upper mediastinum and the first rib. A CT-guided lung biopsy was performed. H-E stain of the tissue revealed spindle-shaped tumor cells proliferating diffusely in a streaming pattern without definitive squamous or glandular differentiation. Immunohistochemical stains with CAM 5.2 and vimentin were positive for tumor cells. Based on a pathological diagnosis of spindle cell carcinoma (cT4N3M1, stage IV) she was treated with chemoradiotherapy. Despite treatment, the patient died 6 months after presenting.
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