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Effect of Balloon-Dilated Restenosis on Exercise Performance and Cardiac Function in Children After Coarctation Repair.
Pediatr Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital of Gent, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Restenosis occurs commonly after aortic coarctation (CoA) repair, usually requiring treatment by balloon dilation. Its effect on physical exercise performance is not documented. A retrospective analysis of exercise testing and echocardiographic assessment was performed in children after CoA repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHypertension at diagnosis of coarctation of the aorta as a risk factor for recoarctation.
Pediatr Res
January 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, Joyce & Irving Goldman Medical School at Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Background: Coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a narrowing of the aorta that affects 5-8% of congenital heart defects. Treatment options include surgical repair or transcatheter management with endovascular stenting or balloon dilatation. Late complications after operative repair include systemic hypertension, aortic valve abnormalities, aortic aneurysm, and recoarctation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of obesity on cardiovascular remodeling, and aerobic capacity in adults with coarctation of aorta.
Int J Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States of America. Electronic address:
Background: We hypothesized that patients with coarctation of aorta (COA) and obesity would have more advanced cardiovascular remodeling and impaired aerobic capacity compared to COA patients without obesity. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between obesity, cardiovascular remodeling, and aerobic capacity in adults with repaired COA.
Method: The study comprised of 3 groups: (1) Obese COA group (n=177) (COA patients with body mass index [BMI] >30 kg/m); (2) Non-obese COA group (n=572) (COA patients with BMI ≤30 kg/m); (3) Control group (n=59) (subjects without structural heart disease and BMI ≤30 kg/m).
Double Transposition and Physician-Modified Endografting for Complex Arch Aneurysm.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
September 2024
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Hybrid repair of complex aortic arch disease typically requires aortic debranching to create a proximal landing zone for completion arch endografting. Despite advances in endograft technology, physician-modified endografting may be required to customize a prosthesis for challenging anatomy. We present a case of a complex distal arch aneurysm after a prior coarctation repair with a pediatric interposition graft several decades earlier, treated with hybrid repair by double transposition for arch debranching and physician-modified arch endografting for complete aneurysm exclusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSingle-stage surgical repair of a pre-coarctation aortic arch aneurysm and arteria lusoria.
Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg
December 2024
Cardiovascular Surgery Department, Alain Sisteron Institute, Infirmerie Protestante de Lyon, Caluire-et-Cuire, France.
Managing an adult patient with aortic coarctation and associated anomalies presents a significant surgical challenge. We present a case of an adult male with aortic coarctation, pre-coarctation distal arch 7-cm aneurysm involving the origin of the left subclavian artery, and aberrant (lusoria) right subclavian artery. He was managed with one surgical approach, consisting of right carotid-subclavian bypass, exclusion of the right subclavian artery, proximal descending aortic replacement and reinsertion of left subclavian artery, using partial cardiopulmonary bypass.
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