The intensities of electronic Raman-scattering transitions between the ground state and the first excited state of the (2)F(7/2) manifold of Ce(3+) in both the C(2) and C(3i) sites of Y(2)O(3) are measured as a function of excitation frequency in the region of the lowest 4f ? 5d intermediate-state resonance with a wavelength-tunable pulsed dye laser. As the dye laser is tuned through the center of the resonance, we observe a 2-order-of-magnitude enhancement in electronic Raman-transition intensity over that for nonresonant excitation. The electronic Raman excitation profiles (resonance enhancement as a function of frequency) in the 15 949- to 23 810-cm(-1) (627-420-nm) range provide spectrally resolved information about the lowest 4f ? 5d transitions of both the C(2) and C(3i) centers that could not be obtained from the strongly overlapping absorption spectra.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.19.001574 | DOI Listing |
J Biophotonics
January 2025
Department of Electronic Engineering, Maynooth University, Kildare, Ireland.
Broadband CARS is a coherent Raman scattering technique that provides access to the full biological vibrational spectrum within milliseconds, facilitating the recording of widefield hyperspectral Raman images. In this work, BCARS hyperspectral images of unstained cells from two different cell lines of immune lineage (T cell [Jurkat] and pDCs [CAL-1]) were recorded and analyzed using multivariate statistical algorithms in order to determine the spectral differences between the cells. A classifier was trained which could distinguish the known cells with a 97% out-of-bag accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
JNCASR: Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, New Chemistry Unit, Jakkur, Bangalore, INDIA.
BiTe, a member of the (Bi2)m(Bi2Te3)n homologous series, possesses natural van der Waals-like heterostructure with a Bi2 bilayer sandwiched between the two [Te-Bi-Te-Bi-Te] quintuple layers. BiTe exhibits both the quantum states of weak topological and topological crystalline insulators, making it a dual topological insulator and a suitable candidate for spintronics, quantum computing and thermoelectrics. Herein, we demonstrate that the chemical bonding in BiTe is to be metavalent, which plays a significant role in the pressure dependent change in the topology of the electronic structure Fermi surface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
January 2025
Department of Physics, Deshbandhu College (University of Delhi), New Delhi 110019, India.
The analysis of Raman and Infrared (IR) phonons in monolayered tetragonal (Sr, Ba)HfO compounds, which exhibit D symmetry and belong to the I4/mmm phase of space group 139 with Z = 2, has been conducted using normal coordinates. The SrHfO and BaHfO compounds are the first members of the Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) series denoted as (Sr, Ba)HfO with n = 1. Nine Short-Range Force Constants (SRFC) have been included in theoretical calculations to analyze the optical phonons of SrHfO and BaHfO compounds within the I4/mmm phase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China. Electronic address:
For on-site analysis, the combination of surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and colorimetry, as a dual-mode detection, can effectively improve the accuracy of detection, and reduce the influence of instrument fluctuation, which greatly improves the accuracy and reliability of the results. However, the preparation of SERS/colorimetry substrates are usually time-consuming and costly, which limits their practical applications. In this paper, a hydrophobic paper-based SERS/colorimetry substrate can be prepared by a simple spraying method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
January 2025
National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, 67-103 Donat Street, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Babes-Bolyai University, 1 M. Kogalniceanu Street, 400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Electronic address:
Alkenyl pheromones are a class of insect sex pheromones that are characterized by the presence of one or more double bonds, which can be either in the E(trans) or Z(cis) configuration. This structural variation is essential in mating, as it influences reproductive behavior and provides a potential method for insect control. As a base for rapid and in-situ screening of synthetic pheromones or pheromone-based products, this study explores the potential of Raman spectroscopy to differentiate between the two geometrical isomers, E(trans) and Z(cis), of the alkenyl pheromones.
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