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Quantum tunneling in nanomagnetic systems with different uniaxial anisotropy order. | LitMetric

Quantum tunneling in nanomagnetic systems with different uniaxial anisotropy order.

Nanotechnology

Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, PO Box 110-V, Valparaíso, Chile.

Published: November 2009

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) of magnetic moments in systems influenced by uniaxial anisotropy and Zeeman interactions.
  • It calculates the escape rate (Gamma) for transitions between stable and metastable states using the instanton technique within the giant spin approximation.
  • The research also determines the escape temperature (T(e)(T)), indicating the shift from quantum tunneling to thermal activation, and discusses various models and behaviors of magnetic systems in the tunneling regime.

Article Abstract

A study of macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) of the magnetic moment in systems with quadratic and higher order uniaxial anisotropy and Zeeman interaction is presented. By using the instanton technique, under the giant spin approximation, the escape rate or probability per unit of time Gamma that the system undergoes a transition between coherent or metastable states is calculated. Using an effective particle potential we also determine the escape temperature T(e)(T), which marks the transition from quantum tunneling to thermal activation. A discussion is presented about the different models and the behavior of the magnetic system under the tunneling regime.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/20/46/465403DOI Listing

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