Pseudo-pseudo Meigs syndrome or Tjalma syndrome is characterized by increased CA-125 level, pleural effusion and ascites in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients without over tumor. The disorder is relatively rare and it has been reported usually in SLE patients with impaired renal functions. Herein, we present a case of a 47-year-old female patient who developed Tjalma syndrome after administration of leflunomide for rheumatoid arthritis. Surprisingly renal functions of our patient were found in normal limits. This is the first case of Tjalma syndrome that is developed in normal renal functions and the probable role of leflunomide therapy is discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-009-1190-2 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Internal Medicine, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi, GEO.
Pseudo-pseudo Meigs' syndrome (PPMS), also known as Tjalma syndrome, is an exceptionally rare condition marked by pleural effusion, ascites, and elevated CA-125 levels, usually in the context of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) without any associated ovarian tumors. We report the case of a 40-year-old woman who presented with a four-month history of fatigue, nausea, weight loss, abdominal pain, and pleural effusion. Initial diagnostic workup revealed ascites, elevated CA-125 levels, and pleural effusions, with no evidence of malignancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
September 2024
Department of Dermatology, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
J Rheum Dis
April 2024
Department of Rheumatology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Front Immunol
January 2024
Department of Rheumatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Elevated CA-125 levels, polyserous effusions (such as pleural effusion, ascites, etc.) in young women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) may signal pseudo-pseudo Meigs' syndrome (PPMS), after excluding other causes. We describe a 32-year-old SLE patient with recurrent bilateral pleural effusions and unexplained hypercalcemia for 10 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2023
Internal Medicine, West Anaheim Medical Center, Anaheim, USA.
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