Diaza-Cope rearrangement is used to make a variety of alpha-substituted syn-alpha,beta-diamino acids. The rearrangement takes place with complete transfer of stereochemical integrity (>97% de and >98% ee) giving only one of four possible stereoisomers as determined by X-ray crystallography, (1)H NMR, and chiral HPLC. The observed stereospecificity can be explained in terms of DFT computation. This represents the first 1,4-diaza-Cope rearrangement with a ketone.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol9021904 | DOI Listing |
Org Lett
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States.
Highly stereo- and enantioselective synthesis of δ-alkyl-substituted ()-homoallylic alcohols via asymmetric allylation is developed. In the presence of a chiral phosphoric acid catalyst, allylation of aldehydes with α-substituted allylboronates provides δ-alkyl-substituted homoallylic alcohols with excellent ()-selectivities and enantioselectivities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
January 2025
College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang, China.
This paper describes a ferric nitrene/photoredox dual-catalyzed anti-Markovnikov ring-opening of epoxides under neutral conditions for providing α-substituted acetophenones. A DFT-based calculation supported the reaction regioselectivity. The catalytic system could also be applied to the formation of C-O and C-N bonds nucleophilic functionalization of benzylic C-H bonds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn sharp contrast to the intuitive modulation by the electronic effect, the [4 + 1] annulation reaction between α-substituted conjugated enones and ylides has been reliably controlled by the match of the α-substituent and the ylide in steric hindrance, providing a straightforward and efficient method for valuable 4-cyano, 4-alkynyl, 4-vinyl, and 4-aryl 2,3-dihydrofurans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Biomol Chem
December 2024
Natural Product and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu-180001, India.
Org Lett
December 2024
School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China.
In the presence of cesium fluoride and organosilicon reagent, β,β-disubstituted NH-enesulfinamides undergo stereoselective enesulfinamide-sulfinylimine tautomerization at room temperature, resulting in the formation of α-branched -sulfinyl ketimines in good yields with high stereoselectivity. A variety of acyclic ketone surrogates α-substituted with two electronically and sterically similar groups (e.g.
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