Background And Aims: The therapeutic monitoring of Tacrolimus (FK506) is necessary since low doses may cause graft rejection while overdosage is linked to nephrotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and many other adverse effects. Occasional notices of elevated values recorded in patients under maintenance regimen have prompted us to record all results exceeding the therapeutic range (>15 ng/mL) with no clinical signs or explanation and to compare the routine method (Siemens-Dade Dimension XPand) with other assays.
Methods: Eighty-four whole blood samples from 8 patients have been assayed by Dimension and by one or more of three other commercial assays (CMIA and MEIA, Abbott; EMIT, Siemens-Dade). As a reference, an automated LC-MS/MS method has been performed.
Results: In all cases the raised Tacrolimus values were observed only by ACMIA, while the correlation (r2) of the other assays with LC-MS/MS was excellent for CMIA (0.97) and good for MEIA (0.88) and EMIT (0.83). The aberrant results were often recorded over a span of several weeks or months and could not be ascribed to a common cause.
Discussion: Abnormally high Tacrolimus results by the ACMIA method have been observed in 1% of the patients currently followed up in our Center. Since these results may lead to erroneous adjustments of the drug dosage, we suggest checking any elevated or clinically unexplained Tacrolimus result by the ACMIA assay with other method(s) requiring an external pretreatment.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2009.10.008 | DOI Listing |
Hypertension
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Unit of Internal Medicine B, University of Verona School of Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona, Policlinico G.B. Rossi, Italy.
Background: Hypertension is a major global health issue. Aldosterone synthase inhibitors (ASIs) have emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy for blood pressure control.
Methods: A thorough search of the MEDLINE and Embase databases up to March 30, 2024, identified randomized trials comparing ASIs with a placebo for hypertension treatment.
Cureus
December 2024
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Unidade de Saúde Local de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisboa, PRT.
This narrative review synthesizes evidence on the impact of sleep on athletic performance, the prevalence and causes of sleep disturbances, and effective monitoring and intervention strategies to enhance sleep quality and duration. A comprehensive review of case studies, observational studies, randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses was conducted using PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar up to July 2024. Sleep plays a crucial role in the overall well-being and performance of athletes, yet sleep issues are highly prevalent due to factors such as competition schedules, psychological stress, and travel across time zones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJID Innov
March 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
With the goal of studying skin wound healing and testing new drug treatments to enhance wound healing in rodent models, there is a clear need for improved splinting techniques to increase surgical efficiency and support routine wound monitoring. Splinted wound healing models humanize wound healing in rodents to prevent contraction and instead heal through granulation tissue deposition, increasing the relevance to human wound healing. Current technologies require suturing and heavy wrapping, leading to splint failure and cumbersome monitoring of the wound.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Prev Pract
September 2024
SARS-CoV-2 Sequencing Consortium, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Background: During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, dominant viral variants were repeatedly replaced by new variants with altered properties, frequently changing the dynamics of the infection event, as well as the effectiveness of vaccines and therapeutics. SARS-CoV-2 variant monitoring by whole genome sequencing was established at the University Medical Center Mainz, Germany to support patient management during the pandemic.
Methods: SARS-CoV-2 RNA samples from the University Medical Center were analysed weekly with whole genome sequencing.
BMJ Oncol
July 2023
Cancer Research Clinical Trials Unit, Institute of Cancer & Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!