The cyclic AMP metabolism of cultured epithelial cells was investigated. Epinephrine or 1-methyl,3-isobutylxanthine (MIX) alone had no effect on cyclic AMP levels in intact cells, whereas the combination of the two agents yielded a 6- to 10-fold increase in cyclic AMP levels. Both basal and stimulated cyclic AMP levels decreased with increasing cell density. Cell-free adenylate cyclase preparations were stimulated markedly by epinephrine or isoproterenol in the absence of MIX. Since the epithelial cells were found to have a relatively small amount of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity, the requirement for MIX to visualize intact cell responsiveness to epinephrine could be explained only partially by its PDE inhibitory properties.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02615137DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cyclic amp
16
epithelial cells
12
amp levels
12
adenylate cyclase
8
cultured epithelial
8
cyclic
5
cyclase activity
4
activity cultured
4
cells
4
cells cyclic
4

Similar Publications

Background: CREB binding protein (CREBBP) is a key epigenetic regulator, altered in a fifth of relapsed cases of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Selectively targeting epigenetic signaling may be an effective novel therapeutic approach to overcome drug resistance. Anti-tumor effects have previously been demonstrated for GSK-J4, a selective H3K27 histone demethylase inhibitor, in several animal models of cancers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The energetic demands of proliferating cells during tumorigenesis require close coordination between the cell cycle and metabolism. While CDK4 is known for its role in cell proliferation, its metabolic function in cancer, particularly in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), remains unclear. Our study, using genetic and pharmacological approaches, reveals that CDK4 inactivation only modestly impacts TNBC cell proliferation and tumor formation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks third globally in cancer incidence and mortality, posing a significant human concern. Recent advancements in immunotherapy are noteworthy. This study explores immune modulation for CRC treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Drug Development.

Alzheimers Dement

December 2024

Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.

Background: Alzheimer's disease is the most dreaded multifactorial neurological illness for which there is currently no known treatment. Although the exact cause of AD is still unknown, several factors related to lifestyle, genetics, and environment are known to have a significant role in the disease's development. Alzheimer's disease is characterized by neuronal loss, neurofibrillary tangles, and senile plaques.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Irisin is an exercise-induced myokine that elicits beneficial effects of exercise in fat, bone, and the brain. Previous work suggests that extracellular heat shock protein 90a (Hsp90a) mediates irisin-receptor interaction in bone and fat. Despite this, it remains unclear if Hsp90a is necessary for irisin signaling in the brain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!