Aggregating brain cell cultures are three-dimensional primary cell cultures derived from embryonal rat brain cells. Within 3-4 weeks in culture under continuous agitation, they exhibit organotypic structures and functions. The transient arrest of agitation induced adverse effects comparable with those occurring in the ischemic brain in vivo. This culture system therefore offers a suitable in vitro model for the elucidation of ischemia-related pathogenic processes in the brain.
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J Biochem Mol Toxicol
January 2025
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.
Neurodegenerative diseases are significant health concerns that have a profound impact on the quality and duration of life for millions of individuals. These diseases are characterized by pathological changes in various brain regions, specific genetic mutations associated with the disease, deposits of abnormal proteins, and the degeneration of neurological cells. As neurodegenerative disorders vary in their epidemiological characteristics and vulnerability of neurons, treatment of these diseases is usually aimed at slowing disease progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)
January 2025
Department Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Medical Technology, University of Al-Farahidi, Baghdad, Iraq.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a key concern in clinical settings due to its high level of resistance to antibiotics, making infections given rise to this bacterium very problematic to treat. The rise of multidrug-resistant bacteria poses a danger to treatments and stresses the necessity to find new antimicrobial drugs. In a neoteric study, P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cell Mol Med
January 2025
Ataturk Vocational School of Health Services, Department of Medical Laboratory Techniques, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
The development and progression of osteoarthritis (OA) are believed to involve inflammation. This study aimed to investigate the effects of applying therapeutic ultrasound (US) to human osteoarthritic chondrocytes in continuous and pulsed modes on cell proliferation and proinflammatory cytokine levels. Human osteoarthritic chondrocytes (HC-OA 402OA-05a) were proliferated in appropriate media and then seeded into culture plates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Ther
January 2025
Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Engineering, Hannover Medical School; 30625 Hannover, NI, Germany. Electronic address:
Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) remains a major complication after solid organ transplantation (SOT). Current treatment options are inefficient and result in drastic impairment of the general immunity. To selectively eliminate responsible alloreactive B cells characterized by anti-donor-HLA B-cell receptors (BCRs), we generated T cells overcoming rejection by antibodies (CORA-Ts) engineered with a novel chimeric receptor comprising a truncated donor-HLA molecule as antigen recognition domain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGigascience
January 2025
Laboratory of Regenerative Biomedicine, Institute of Cytology Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, 194064, Russia.
Osteogenic differentiation is crucial in normal bone formation and pathological calcification, such as calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD). Understanding the proteomic and transcriptomic landscapes underlying this differentiation can unveil potential therapeutic targets for CAVD. In this study, we employed RNA sequencing transcriptomics and proteomics on a timsTOF Pro platform to explore the multiomics profiles of valve interstitial cells (VICs) and osteoblasts during osteogenic differentiation.
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