Perianal fistulae in Crohn's Disease: current and future approaches to treatment.

Inflamm Bowel Dis

Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Group, Centre for Gastroenterology & Nutrition, University College London, UK.

Published: May 2010

: affecting sphincter integrity and continence. Traditional surgical and medical approaches are not without their limitations and may result in either comorbidity, such as fecal incontinence, or incomplete healing of the fistulae. Over the last 2 decades these limitations have led to a paradigm shift toward the use of biomaterials, and more recently cell-based therapies, which have met with variable degrees of success. This review discusses the traditional and current methods of treatment, as well as emerging and possible alternative approaches that may improve fistula healing.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ibd.21137DOI Listing

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