Wavelength effects on contrast observed with reflectance in vivo confocal laser scanning microscopy.

Skin Res Technol

Johnson & Johnson Consumer and Personal Products Worldwide, Skillman, NJ 08558, USA.

Published: November 2009

Background/purpose: The ability to optically section live biological tissue in vivo with laser light is made possible by confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). In this work, the effects of changing the wavelength of incident light used for CLSM imaging of human skin are reported and analyzed.

Methods: Optical phantoms and the skin of eight human volunteers were imaged using CLSM systems having three different incident light wavelengths (405, 785, and 830 nm).

Results: Qualitative and quantitative differences were observed between images obtained at each wavelength, despite the proximity of the two near infrared 785 and 830 nm wavelengths. Furthermore, the penetration depth achieved with the 405 nm CLSM permitted imaging into the papillary dermis.

Conclusion: The laser wavelength used in CLSM reflectance imaging is important to properly understand and resolve different biological structures within human skin.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0846.2009.00394.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

confocal laser
8
laser scanning
8
scanning microscopy
8
incident light
8
human skin
8
785 830
8
clsm
5
wavelength
4
wavelength effects
4
effects contrast
4

Similar Publications

Background: To investigate the antibiofilm effect and mechanism of the silver nanowire (AgNW)-modified glass ionomer cement (GIC) against multi-species oral biofilm, and to examine the mechanical and biochemical properties of this novel GIC material.

Methods: Conventional GIC was incorporated with different concentrations of AgNW and silver nanoparticles (AgNP). Multi-species biofilms of Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sobrinus, Lactobacillus fermentum, and Lactobacillus rhamnosus were cultured for 72 h on GIC specimens.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aims to investigate the correlation between the development of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and the changes in corneal sub-basal nerve plexus (SNP) and corneal dendritic cells (DCs).

Methods: 58 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and 30 age- and sex-matched healthy participants underwent assessment of the corneal nerve. The DR group was divided into no diabetic retinopathy (NDR) and 29 eyes with mild to moderate non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dan-Shen-Yin against ethanol-induced chronic gastric mucosal injury in rats by inhibiting apoptosis via IP3R-controlled calcium release.

J Ethnopharmacol

January 2025

National Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 10 Poyanghu Road, Jinghai District, Tianjin 301617, P. R. China; Science and Technology Project of Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China. Electronic address:

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: The pathogenesis of alcoholic gastric injury has long been a significant topic in the medical field. Dan-Shen-Yin (DSY), a classic traditional Chinese medicine formula, has been shown to alleviate gastric mucosal injury and to treat stomachaches in clinical settings. However, the mechanism by which DSY against alcoholic gastric injury requires further investigation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

3D examination reveals increased destruction of alpha-actin-positive structures in advanced follicular lymphoma stages.

Acta Histochem

January 2025

Department of Molecular Bioinformatics, Institute of Computer Science, Johann Wolfgang, Goethe-University, Frankfurt/Main, Hessen, Germany; Institut für Allgemeine Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, Frankfurt am Main 60590, Germany.

Follicular lymphoma (FL) represents the most prevalent subtype of non-Hodgkin's-lymphoma in Western Europe and the United States. While the examination of two-dimensional histological slides remains the gold standard method for diagnosing FL stages, three-dimensional analysis provides additional insights, particularly regarding cellular morphology, spatial relationships and network connectivity. This investigation assessed the tumor-related morphological destruction of fibroreticular cell (FRC) networks bordering germinal centres in FL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Digital pathology using ex vivo confocal laser scanning microscopy].

Dermatologie (Heidelb)

January 2025

Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Deutschland.

Ex vivo confocal laser scanning microscopy (EVCM) is a novel diagnostic method for bedside use with the possibility to perform rapid dermatopathological examinations on fresh tissue, while directly creating digital pictures. The aim of this article is to provide an overview of current study results in the field of EVCM. Due to the large number of studies in dermatology, the focus is set on the diagnosis of dermatological diseases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!