Composition and antioxidant properties of the essential oil of the endemic Cape Verdean Satureja forbesii.

Nat Prod Commun

Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Laboratoire de Chimie des Molécules Bioactives et des Arômes (LCMBA), UMR 6001 CNRS, Faculté des Sciences, 28 Avenue Valrose, F-06108 Nice Cedex 2, France.

Published: September 2009

The chemical composition of essential oil from the air-dried aerial parts of Satureja forbesii (Benth.) Briq. from Cape Verde was studied by GC and GC/MS. Thirty-nine volatile compounds were identified of which geranial (42.0%) and neral (31.2%) were the major constituents. Using the 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl free-radical scavenging method and the in vitro assay for prevention of lipid peroxidation by thiobarbituric reactive species, significant activities were evidenced.

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