Gestational hyperlipidemic pancreatitis is an uncommon complication of pregnancy that incurs a high risk of morbidity and mortality of both maternal and fetal patients. We described the response of continous renal replacement therapy in a woman with extreme gestational hyperlipidemia and severe pancreatitis. Five consecutive plasma exchanges didn't lead to a remarkable reduction (10.4% and 4.8%, for the first and fourth times, respectively) at triglyceride levels as the literatures have reported, which reveals that plasma exchange and continous veno-venous heamofiltration may be importment, instead of crucial methods in dealing with gestational hyperlipidemic pancreatitis.
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Reprod Health
December 2024
Departments of Pediatrics, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Background: To study effect of pregnancy on obese women's maternal cardiometabolic biomarkers as a signature for maternal morbidity and complications.
Methods: This cross-sectional cohort study involved pregnant Emirati women who had regular menstrual cycles and had normal blood pressure. Pre-pregnancy body mass index was calculated using height and weight measurements recorded within three months before current pregnancy.
J Reprod Immunol
December 2024
Department of Reproductive Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China. Electronic address:
Clinical observational studies have suggested hyperlipidemia may disturb embryo implantation through endometrium; however, the mechanism has been unclear. With its profound implications for reproductive health, the present study aims to investigate whether hyperlipidemia affects endometrial epithelial cell tight junctions for implantation failures. By constructing hyperlipidemia mice model, the number and distribution of embryo implantation status were investigated after both natural mating and in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDig Dis Sci
June 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Street Taiping No.25, Region Jiangyang, Luzhou, 646099, Sichuan, China.
Background: Acute pancreatitis is easily confused with abdominal pain symptoms, and it could lead to serious complications for pregnant women and fetus, the mortality was as high as 3.3% and 11.6-18.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Endocr Disord
March 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Background: Hyperlipidaemic acute pancreatitis (HLAP) has become the most common cause of acute pancreatitis (AP) not due to gallstones or alcohol (Mosztbacher et al, Pancreatology 20:608-616, 2020; Yin et al, Pancreas 46:504-509, 2017). Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) has been reported to be effective in reducing serum TG levels which is important in management of HLAP (World J Clin Cases 9:5794-803, 2021). However, studies on TPE are mostly focusing on cases reports, TPE remains poorly evaluated till date and need to be compared with conservative therapy with a well-designed study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Gastroenterol
October 2023
Department of Nephrology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Zaloska cesta 7, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Severe hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) is the third most common cause of acute pancreatitis (AP) and is involved in its pathogenesis. Chylomicrons increase blood viscosity and induce ischemia, while free fatty acids induce inflammation and distant organ damage. Conservative treatment options include fasting and insulin; limited evidence shows their comparable efficacy.
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