A combination of the medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy with the Evans lateral column-lengthening osteotomy has been suggested when hindfoot valgus, forefoot abduction, and midtarsal joint instability are significant. However, the deforming forces must be flexible. The goal of this procedure is to restore alignment, stabilize the foot, and improve overall function. This double-calcaneal osteotomy addresses all components of the pes planus deformity. This article reports the use of a unilateral external fixator to callus distract the Evans calcaneal osteotomy while compressing the posterior medial calcaneal displacement osteotomy, which to the authors' knowledge has not been performed or reported in the literature. At the final post-operative visit of this clinical patient, the foot was rectus, and X-rays demonstrated an increased calcaneal inclination angle from 10 degrees preoperatively to 15 degrees postoperatively, a decreased talar declination angle from 39 degrees preoperatively to 26 degrees postoperatively, and the cuboid abduction angle decreased from 32 degrees preoperatively to 9 degrees postoperatively. The patient was pain free and extremely satisfied with the surgery, especially with the use of the external fixator.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1938640009338391 | DOI Listing |
J Orthop Sci
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Electronic address:
Background: Length unstable femoral shaft fractures in school-aged children usually demand surgical treatment, but the optimal choice remains controversial, especially in overweight adolescents. This study aimed to compare the clinical results of locking compression plates (LCP) and elastic stable intramedullary nails (ESIN) combined with temporary external fixator (TEF) in school-aged children weighing over 50 kg.
Methods: Between January 2010 and January 2018, children over 50 kg with length unstable femoral shaft fracture treated with ESIN & EF in the authors' institute were included in this study.
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Plastic Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Introduction: Soft tissue defect in the lower limb presents as a difficult reconstructive challenge. Cross-leg flap was routinely used in the past for the salvage of the lower limb but is seldom used nowadays due to advances in microsurgical procedures.
Case Presentation: We present a case of an 18-year-old male who presented with a complex soft tissue defect of 25 × 10 cm on the anterolateral aspect of the right leg following a motor vehicle accident.
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, O'Connor Hospital, Santa Clara, USA.
Osteomyelitis is commonly caused by pathogens like , but rare organisms such as , typically associated with superficial skin infections, can also be implicated. Recognizing these atypical pathogens presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, especially in the presence of orthopedic hardware. We conducted a literature review yielding 25 studies and encompassing 797 patient cases, which highlights the emerging role of species in osteomyelitis, particularly following trauma or surgical interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Case Connect
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgical Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Case: Wide resection of a synovial sarcoma of the anteromedial distal leg involving the dimetaphyseal tibia and posterior tibial tendon produced an 8.5-cm osseous defect. To keep the free flap from invaginating into the defect and prevent kinking of the anastomosis, six 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIowa Orthop J
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Background: This study aims to determine the rate of surgical intervention in children with type IIA supracondylar humerus fractures (SCHF) following routine post-casting radiographic assessment. We hypothesized that no cases would convert to operative management following one-week post-casting alignment assessments.
Methods: This single-center retrospective study focused on pediatric patients diagnosed with type IIA SCHF from 2019 to 2022.
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