This article highlights the latest findings regarding the cognitive-behavioral syndromes of neglect and anosognosia for hemiplegia that occur following right hemisphere stroke. We review papers published in the past 2 years pertaining to neurophysiology, assessment, and intervention for these two syndromes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11910-009-0068-8 | DOI Listing |
Neurology
January 2025
Sant Pau Memory Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.
Objectives: Atypical variants are rare in genetically determined Alzheimer disease (AD). This case describes a patient with Down syndrome-associated Alzheimer disease (DSAD) who presented with symptoms of posterior cortical atrophy (PCA).
Methods: We conducted a clinical and cognitive evaluation, genotyping, determination of AD biomarkers in CSF, structural MRI, [18F]FDG-PET, and tau-PET ([18F]PI2620) scans.
Rev Infirm
December 2024
Service de neurologie adulte, Hôpital Bicêtre, AP-HP, DMU Neurosciences, Université Paris-Saclay, 94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France. Electronic address:
Spatial neglect, a frequent consequence of stroke, is one of the invisible disabilities. Affected patients may, for example, ignore an object in their field of vision (visual neglect), fail to use the contralesional arm (motor neglect), or try to stand up on their own despite a severe motor deficit (anosognosia). These behaviors can be detrimental to the care relationship if they are not understood by professionals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Assoc Physicians India
November 2024
Professor and Head, Department of General Medicine and Neurology, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Hospital, New Delhi, India.
In a patient presenting with forgetfulness, history taking comprises asking questions pertaining to specific cognitive domains namely memory, language, executive function, visuospatial functions, and social cognition to characterize the clinical phenotype. The next step is to administer a standardized screening test for cognitive assessment, namely the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)/mini mental status examination (MMSE). These have been validated in five Indian languages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Rehabil Med
October 2024
Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Department, GHU APHP-Nord, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Objective: This study investigated the weight of different cognitive disorders on patient behaviour influencing the risk of falls after recent stroke.
Design: Survey and retrospective monocentric study.
Subjects/patients: 74 professionals/108 patients.
Cureus
August 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fukui General Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Supernumerary phantom limb (SPL) is a rare sensation of additional limbs that are perceived to exist alongside existing limbs. SPL can occur in various neural regions, but it is rare for SPL to be caused by left hemisphere cerebral infarction. In this report, we describe a case of a 64-year-old woman with SPL after a stroke.
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