Although several techniques can be used for microtia repair, some standard procedures have been developed over the past few decades. In specialized centers, these techniques are performed most frequently. They include two to four operative steps using autogenous rib cartilage for the framework and local skin for its tegument. We have been using this technique presented here in more than 800 cases over the past two decades with good and mostly stable results.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1239451 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, GBR.
Objectives To assess the dimensions of external ear (pinna) in different age groups in the North Indian population. To assess the mean dimensions of external ear (pinna) in different age groups in North Indian males and females. Methods The study area was Lucknow/Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh, and the study center was Era's Lucknow Medical College, Uttar Pradesh, India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRegen Ther
June 2024
Center for Regenerative Medicine, National Center for Child Health and Development Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Introduction: Repairing damaged cartilage poses significant challenges, particularly in cases of congenital cartilage defects such as microtia or congenital tracheal stenosis, or as a consequence of traumatic injury, as the regenerative potential of cartilage is inherently limited. Stem cell therapy and tissue engineering offer promising approaches to overcome these limitations in cartilage healing. However, the challenge lies in the size of cartilage-containing organs, which necessitates a large quantity of cells to fill the damaged areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Objectives: Implantable bone conduction hearing devices offer excellent auditory rehabilitation. Transcutaneous devices, which use an implanted magnet, are gaining popularity due to higher skin complications associated with traditional percutaneous devices. The Cochlear Baha® Attract System (Cochlear Corporation, Sydney, Australia) is a transcutaneous device and is regarded as a passive transcutaneous implant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
January 2025
Department of Auricular Reconstruction, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Background: Microtia is a common congenital craniofacial malformation, with concha-type microtia presenting unique challenges due to the relatively large residual auricle tissue and flexible surgical methods. The authors employed triangular flaps combined with full-thickness skin graft technique for treating concha-type microtia, achieving marked treatment effects.
Method: Thirty-five patients with unilateral concha-type microtia were enrolled in this study from January 2023 to June 2024.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
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