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Effects of intermittent visual feedback on EEG characteristics during motor preparation and execution in a goal-directed task.
Front Hum Neurosci
December 2024
Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Introduction: Visual feedback plays a crucial role in goal-directed tasks, facilitating movement preparation and execution by allowing individuals to adjust and optimize their movements. Enhanced movement preparation and execution help to increase neural activity in the brain. However, our understanding of the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying different types of visual feedback during task preparation and execution remains limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCharacteristics of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease at Siriraj Hospital, Thailand: Case series and literature review.
Clin Park Relat Disord
November 2024
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Introduction: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a rare, rapidly progressive, fatal, neurodegenerative disease classified as prion diseases. There are many subtypes of this disease, but information about clinical presentation and investigation findings in Thailand is scarce.
Objective: To describe the clinical presentation, radiological and electroencephalographic characteristics of CJD encountered at Siriraj hospital in the past 10 years (between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2015).
Evaluation of the relationships between psychiatric comorbidity and seizure semiology in psychogenic non-epileptic seizure patients.
Acta Psychol (Amst)
December 2024
İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Research and Training Hospital, Department of Neurology, Basınsitesi, 35150 Karabağlar, İzmir, Turkey.
Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) are episodic events that bear a resemblance to epileptic seizures (ES) in their outward manifestations, yet they lack pathological electroencephalographic (EEG) activity during the ictal phase. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5th Edition (DSM-5), PNES is designated as "Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder with seizures". Individuals diagnosed with PNES commonly present with concurrent psychiatric disorders, notably depression, panic disorder, and chronic anxiety.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVestibular epilepsy: clinical and electroencephalographic characteristics with the proposed diagnostic criteria.
J Neurol
December 2024
Epileptology and Cerebral Rhythmology, APHM, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France.
Background: Focal seizures may encompass vestibular sensations in their symptomatology. When these manifestations occur in isolation or constitute the predominant symptom, they prompt consideration for diagnosing recurrent paroxysmal vertigo. However, the characterization of "vestibular epilepsy" remains debated and underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of a model to predict electroencephalographic seizures in neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy treated with therapeutic hypothermia.
Epilepsia
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics (Division of Neurology), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Objective: Electroencephalographic seizures (ES) are common in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), but identification with continuous electroencephalographic (EEG) monitoring (CEEG) is resource-intensive. We aimed to develop an ES prediction model.
Methods: Using a prospective observational study of 260 neonates with HIE undergoing CEEG, we identified clinical and EEG risk factors for ES, evaluated model performance with area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC), and calculated test characteristics emphasizing high sensitivity.
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